LT is an effective treatment of unresectable LM from NET. Patient selection based on the aforementioned predictors can achieve a 5-year OS between 60% and 80%. However, use of overly restrictive criteria may deny LT to some patients who could benefit. Optimal timing for LT in patients with stable versus progressive disease remains unclear.
OncoQuick significantly reduced the co-enriched number of MNCs, with a high tumor cell recovery rate. Processing blood from tumor patients with OncoQuick increased the chance of detecting circulating tumor cells.
ObjectiveTo compare prognostic results in patients with gastric stump cancer (GSC) versus those with primary gastric cancer (PGC).
Summary Background DataGastric stump carcinomas have often been described as having low resectability rates and a poor prognosis.
MethodsResults of surgical treatment of 50 patients with GSC were compared with that of 516 patients with PGC.
ResultsThe resectability rate was 94% for GSC patients and 96.5% for PGC patients, without significant differences in terms of postoperative complications, death rate, and median survival time (31.6 vs. 32.9 months). The multivariate analysis showed an independent prognostic effect for R0 resection, pT1 and pT2 category, and age older than 65 years.
ConclusionThe prognosis after resection and adequate lymphadenectomy does not differ between patients with GSC and PGC.
In a prospective randomized trial the clinical results after transhiatal oesophagectomy with reconstruction in the anterior mediastinum (51 patients) or posterior mediastinum (45 patients) were compared. There were no differences in age, preoperative risk factors, tumour stage and local (surgical) complications between the two groups. However, reconstruction in the posterior mediastinum was associated with significantly fewer days spent in the intensive therapy unit (9 versus 14), fewer cardiopulmonary complications (13 versus 25 per cent) and lower mortality (30-day mortality rate 2 versus 6 per cent; hospital mortality rate 4 versus 10 per cent). These data show superiority of reconstruction in the posterior mediastinum after transhiatal oesophagectomy. This route is strongly recommended, particularly for patients with cardiopulmonary risk factors.
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