This article is devoted to the creation of an information and educational environment for hybrid learning on a transdisciplinary basis. The digitalization of various subject areas causes an increase in their complexity and uncertainty. The cross-fertilization of the natural sciences promotes convergence based on common principles, methods and structures. Multi-and interdisciplinary research in the biomedical sciences is accompanied by both their differentiation (bioinformatics, etc.) and their convergence. The main goal of the article is to create a platform for the exchange of ideas, methods and technologies between physicists, mathematicians and philosophers of natural sciences. The consequence of the perception of the surrounding world through the prism of "numbers" is the fragmentation of knowledge and hidden cognitive problems that create the illusion of knowledge and form complex systemic thinking in the learning process. This, on the one hand, limits the possibilities of online learning, and on the other hand, increases the complexity and virtuality of offline learning. In the context of a pandemic and man-made disasters, this has a detrimental effect on human capital.
The article is devoted to the systemic problems of the study of the human factor, which are associated with the cognitive aspects of human-computer interaction. The rapid development of mathematical modeling has created systemic problems of safety, control and forecasting of the functioning of dynamic transport systems in difficult conditions. The accumulation of latent contradictions and interdisciplinary conflict are the main reasons for the systemic complexity of the problems of education and science, which have increased the importance of the human factor. The main goal of the work is to further develop a convergent approach to studying the problems of the safety of the human factor on a transdisciplinary basis. The key reason for systemic security problems and the manifestation of the human factor is self-organized criticality, the manifestation of which in information transmission lines causes nonlinearity and instability of fractal signals of various natures. The work establishes a connection between the transitional functional states of a person with the individuality of his cognitive activity. A toolkit for identifying induced spatial and temporal inhomogeneities of information transmission media, which generate hidden spatio-temporal relationships at different scale levels, is proposed. These interconnections are determined by the individuality of the cognitive graphic images of fractal and multifractal signals of various natures. The creation of a knowledge base of cognitive graphic images of the dynamic structure of fractal and multifractal signals of various nature will allow finding solutions not yet available to the brain and computer separately. The application of the transdisciplinary convergent approach and tools based on it to electrophysiological signals of a human operator demonstrates advantages and new possibilities. In particular, revealing hidden spatio-temporal relationships that determine the manifestation of human factor in difficult conditions. The innovative potential of the convergent approach to training and forecasting activities of operators (pilot, dispatcher, etc.) is being discussed.
This article is devoted to heuristic modeling of the structure of interconnections in nano-, bio- and information technologies and in cyber-physical systems, graphic images of which allow studying the fine structure of information sources of various natures. It is shown here that the information content of models of the structure of interconnections of nano-, bio-, information technologies and components of cyber-physical systems is due to the use of a fractal triangle and logic. The current work harmonizes human-computer interaction through digital complementary methods for studying the structure of information sources of various natures, as well as using the circle of natural colors by I. Goethe and a new interpretation of the Star of David. Here we show that balanced conjugate triangles in heuristic models allow inversion of transition states of information sources of different nature. Static, dynamic and statistical generalized heuristic models are based on the balance of resources and the asymmetry of feedback between the elements of a complex dynamic system. Their relationship determines the variability of cyclic processes, and the complementarity of dynamic and statistical heuristic models is associated with the dualism of nature. A systematic analysis of explicit and hidden relationships in information flows of various natures opens up qualitatively new opportunities for a cognitive dialogue with nature and an understanding of reality. The complementarity of heuristic and cognitive models in the transdisciplinary cognitive space provides innovative potential for solving urgent problems of education, science and new technologies. This is especially important for the further development of artificial intelligence and the harmonization of human-computer interaction. In particular, online forecasting of the transient functional states of information sources of various nature under unforeseen conditions simplifies the interdisciplinary exchange of ideas, methods and technologies. Since the number of honeycomb structures in nature is two to three orders of magnitude greater than that of artificial models, their connection with the harmony of colors in nature contributes to the development of emotional intelligence, creating new opportunities for solving relevant security problems.
The development of information and communication technologies has determined their spreading in the design of the visual information environment of human activity. This was the main reason for this research — the search for the starting points of the communicative design in Galicia as the phenomenon of artistic-project culture and examining it. The methodological basis of the paper includes interdisciplinary and system approaches in solving the assigned tasks. The comparative historical analysis and the culturological method has been used to analyze socio-cultural processes in Galicia. This paper analyzes the historical and socio-cultural preconditions for the formation and development of design in Galicia. This paper observed that public organizations, industrial committees, associations, educational and cultural societies have a salience role in improving the design of industrial products. The graphic design of printing products, advertising style, photo, and film productions models the communication characteristics and identity of the graphic design objects. The result of the probability of design in Galicia was obvious due to the activity of artists, whose graphic design works created harmonious communicative encirclement of human activity. The complexity of the language of European aesthetics and the sources of national creativity of the Galician masters constituted the paradigmatic basis of communication design. An integral communicative and multifaceted process in the context of socio-cultural transformation consolidated the phenomenon of formation and development of design in Galicia..
To overcome interdisciplinary barriers in solving the problems of the human factor in science, education, and technology, it is necessary to harmonize human-computer interaction. The identification of three key problems of the human factor-interdisciplinary barriers, cognitive distortions, psychophysiological compatibility-allowed us to reveal the hidden relationships between them. Systemic problems lie at the intersection of ergonomics, engineering psychology, neuro and cognitive sciences, etc. Here we show that the existing standards, approaches, and methods for ensuring biological, informational and functional safety in human factors engineering and engineering psychology are associated with the duality of perception, the individuality of thinking, and functional asymmetry of the cerebral hemispheres. They determine complex-systemic thinking and cognitive individuality associated with an intuitive search for a spatio-temporal balance between extremes. This balance depends on the functional and mental state of a person, as well as on the aesthetic perception of the digital world. Visualization of hidden spatio-temporal features of information flows of various nature in the cognitive space demonstrates the advantages and validity of a transdisciplinary approach to relevant problems of ergonomics and the human factor. The innovative potential of harmonization through a convergent approach is considered.
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