The ability to read the Al Quran and understanding the tajwid are two things that cannot be separated. Good reading skills without understanding the knowledge of tajwid will make the reading misleading. This study aims to determine the ability to read AlQuran, the ability to understand tajwid, and the correlation between these two variables in Sriwijaya University students. This research data was taken from 100 new Sriwijaya University students in 2019 and analyzed using statistical methods. The results of this study indicate that the majority of Sriwijaya University new students (42%) have reading skills in the range of 64-71 values and the majority of mastery of tajwid (36%) in the range of values 56-63. The results of this study also indicate that there was a significant correlation between the mastery of tajwid and the ability to read AlQuran with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.98.
Climate anomalies can cause natural disasters such as severe fires and floods on peatlands in South Sumatra. Factors that affect the natural disasters on peatlands include rainfall, groundwater level, and soil moisture. This paper aims to study the effect of the climate anomalies in 2019 and 2020 and effects of these influencing factors on peatlands in South Sumatra. The data used in this study was derived from insitu measurement at two SESAME's measurement stations in the study area. The results indicate that in the 2019 dry season, the rainfall was minimal, the lowest groundwater table depth was −1.14 m and the lowest soil moisture was 3.4%. In the 2020 dry season, rainfall was above the monthly average of 100 mm, the lowest groundwater level was −0.44 m, and the lowest soil moisture was 26.64%. There is also a strong correlation between soil moisture and groundwater table depth. The correlation between the two is stronger when there is less rainfall.
Iklim Indonesia sangat dipengaruhi oleh fenomena ENSO dan IOD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ENSO dan IOD terhadap kelembaban udara dan temperatur udara di Kota Palembang. Data yang digunakan adalah data kelembaban udara relatif dan temperatur udara hasil pengukuran stasiun klimatologi BMKG kelas 1 Kota Palembang selama 5 tahun (2017)(2018)(2019)(2020)(2021). Data tersebut diolah secara grafis dan statistik untuk mencari kaitan ENSO dan IOD dengan kedua parameter tersebut serta mencari korelasinya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa fenomena IOD+ dan El Niño yang terjadi pada tahun 2018-2019 menyebabkan kenaikan nilai kelembaban udara. La Niña yang terjadi pada tahun 2021-2022 juga menyebabkan kenaikan nilai kelembaban udara, namun kenaikannya lebih rendah jika dibandingkan dengan tahun 2018-2019. Fenomena IOD+ dan El Niño pada tahun 2019 menyebabkan kenaikan temperatur udara. Hal ini diperkirakan akibat adanya kebakaran lahan gambut yang masif pada tahun 2019. La Niña 2020-2021 juga menyebabkan kenaikan temperatur udara, namun kenaikannya tidak sebesar kenaikan tahun 2019. Didapatkan juga bahwa korelasi antara kelembaban udara dan temperatur udara adalah lemah.
Prayer is one of the obligatory acts of worship for Muslims. In carrying out prayers, of course, one must know about the conditions, pillars and correct prayer procedures so that prayers do not become in vain. Based on the observations made, there are still children who pray without knowing about the conditions, pillars and correct procedures due to the lack of motivation and knowledge about prayer that they get. Hi, this is the background for carrying out community service regarding prayer procedures for children. The service activities were attended by 30 children consisting of boys and girls. The purpose of this activity is for children to gain knowledge about good and correct prayer procedures, so that later they can practice it in everyday life. The form of this activity is in the form of training that provides added value for the community, especially children, which is delivered through the lecture method, question and answer and demonstration (practice). The results of this community service went well, were successful and received good support in the Jami' Tunggal Bakti Mosque community
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