Children being left behind by their parents whose migrating are vulnerable to face social problems. Several studies noted the negative impact on migration on the children, but some positive impact on the household prosperity were gained as well. Even though it has the negative impact, international migration has an increasing tendency to become one of the efforts to boost the household economy. This article uses data from CHAMPSEA (Child Health and Migrant Parents in South East Asia) Study which underlined the importance to know the child’s condition as the impact of international migration phenomena towards the family they left behind. Study showed that children being left by migrated parents, especially fathers, gave more positive responses, but those being left by mothers or both of the parents gave more negative responses. Nevertheless, those children apparently had desire to do migration abroad just as their parents did. Apparently the surrounding of the migrants and the better economy of migrant households had in uenced the children to do migration and work abroad as well.
Drugs abuse has become a crucial problem, since data have indicated that the case increases dramatically. In RSKO (Rehabilitation Hospital for Drugs Addict) the growth of patients in this rehabilitation have increased 400 percent from 1996 to 1999. The increasing of drugs abuse cases predicted to create 'a lost generation' since the most abuser is young generation. Besides, another health problem will follow especially in reproductive health problems. Recently Injecting Drugs Users (IDUs) have been popular practice and they usually exchange syringes and needles. This behavior is a risky factors to transmit the HIV/AIDS. As we know that the transmission of HIV/AIDS through IDU has become the second most after sexual intercourse.Efforts to overcome the problem regarding with drug abuses have not been effectively done. The Indonesian government still behaves in ambiguity to handle drugs abuse problems. To reduce the spread of the HIV/AIDS among IDUs, several institutions offer needle exchange and bleaching programs, in which the government has not been prefered to support them.
Maraknya usaha rintisan startup yang banyak dibangun oleh kaum milenian disaat terjadinya pandemi Covid-19 yang melanda hampir di seluruh negara di dunia saat ini telah ikut membantu meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi masyarakat. Kampanye pemasaran digital melalui micro influencer juga telah meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi digital. Peran micro celebrity sebagai influencer dalam usaha startup semakin meramaikan dunia pemasaran digital. Berbagai online shop maupun marketplace baru bermunculan, kaum milenial yang menguasai teknologi mulai menciptakan konten-konten kreatif serta perangkat yang mumpuni untuk mendukung persaingan di dunia e-commerce. Penelitian ini menggunakan Systematic Literature Review (SLR) atau kajian studi kepustakaan, yaitu metode penelitian untuk melakukan identifikasi, evaluasi dan interpretasi terhadap semua hasil penelitian yang relevan terkait pertanyaan penelitian tertentu, topik tertentu, atau fenomena yang menjadi perhatian penulis.
Background : Parents are the first and best teachers in the process of the human being's behavior, parenting if properly understood by parents so children grow and develop into a good figure but if the parent's upbringing of children is wrong will impact on bad boy behavior. In the village Dufa-dufa Northern Distict of Ternate in North Maluku LPA survey Januari-Desember 2008 cases of child violence in the form violence physical (70 cases), sexual violence (3 cases), psychological violence (76 cases), economic exploitation/child labor (17 cases), sexual exploitation of children (1 cases), the child victims of conflict areas (15 cases), sexual abuse (4 cases), neglect of children (20 cases), murder (3 cases), the care and guardianship (12 cases). Purpose of this research is to determine whether there is a relationship parenting and violence against children at school age (6-18 years) in Dufa-dufa village Ternate northern districts. Methods: This study was a quantitative non experimental by using cross-sectional design in data collection, research using the questionnaire ad a data collection instrument, respondents in this study were parents who have children of school age, the number of 187 samples sample. Results: From the results of the statistic is obtained asymp sig number 0,000. Results of these tests showed P < α (0,000 < 0,05) so that H 0 is reject can in inflict that there was a significant association between parenting style and the incidents of violence against children, because the amount of views from C (coefficient contingency) is 28,8 percent for the contributed to variable parenting parents while the rest of the other variables not examined in this study Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between parenting style and the incidents of violence against children in Dufa-dufa village Ternate Northern districts.
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