Agam District finished the repetition of Filariasis treatment for 2 years, so Agam must be conducting the Re-TAS. Re-TAS was conducted on elementary school students grade 1 and 2 in the district of Agam. Survey design using the school cluster. The number of schools selected were 40 schools. Selection of the sample schools were calculated using sample survey builder (SSB). All students grades 1 and 2 in selected schools were examined using Brugia Rapid test to assess the presence of specific antibodies against Brugia malayi and B. timori worms. The number of students who registered as many as 1,999 children, while being examined by RDT as many as 1,717. A total of 282 students were absent during the examination or refused to be examined.Test results showed that 3 positive, 1694 negative, 20 invalid and 3 samples were excluded. The number of samples taken into account to assess the transmission of filariasis as many as 1,697, which is only positive and negative samples. The survey found that the minimum sample was adequate and the number of positive children under the cut off point, so Agam passed TAS 1.
The Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia created a web-based SMART application to facilitate work units in monitoring and evaluating budget implementation. The scores on the implementation aspect of the Directorate of Vector Infectious and Zoonotic Disease Prevention and Control (P2PTVZ Directorate) until November 2020 are as follows: Budget Performance Evaluation value: 23.86%. Budget realization 19.01%, realization of output volume: 57.07%, achievement of activity output 10.53%, consistency of initial RPD 13.68%, consistency of Final RPD 95.79%, and efficiency of -20%. Another phenomenon is that the Supreme Audit Agency found that the Ministry of Health was ineffective in managing health funds for the 2018 fiscal year, based on BPK thematic examinations in the 2019 Semester Audit Results Summary II. The research objectives include analysing the budget execution time in the P2PTVZ Directorate with what has been planned, analysing the budget ceiling and the realization of the budget implementation at the P2PTVZ Directorate, and analysing the budget execution output at the P2PTVZ Directorate. This research methodology is qualitative. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and document review. The research instruments included: interview guide, observation guide, and documentation guide. The informants were 11 people with the purposive sampling technique consisting of 3 heads of sub-directorates, 3 heads of sections, 1 head of the administrative subdivision of the Directorate, 1 officer of the planning division, 1 of the procurement of goods and services, and 2 people Holders of Advances. Data analysis techniques include descriptive and interpretive, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Conclusion Time spent in P2PTVZ Directorate budget management -Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Mostly the same between budget management and RPD, but there are also some who postponed in the 1st quarter / beginning of the year due to certain situations. The trend in the number of budget ceilings and the realization of the total budget has decreased due to the associated budget cuts / efficiency and diverted to other program activities, also because the previous year's budget realization was low / money follow to program. Other causes are the decreasing availability of state finances, refocusing and unplanned budget transfers at the end of the year. The trend of budget management output of the P2PTVZ Directorate -Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia always exceeds the indicator target.
The main challenge in developing sustainable ecotourism in Indonesia is to maintain a balance of economic, socio-cultural, and environmental development. The emergence of problems in tourism development is due to the direction of policies that prioritize the economic aspect so that it has an impact on the destruction of environmental ecosystems and the erosion of local wisdom and culture. This study aims to assess stakeholder collaboration in developing sustainable ecotourism in Badung Regency, Bali Province. The research approach used is a qualitative and exploratory research design where the data are sourced from in-depth interviews, FGDs, and secondary data. The research paradigm adheres to a constructivist view, data analysis is inductive. The findings of this study indicate that there are initiatives from the government to support the private sector, the community, and environmental conservation although it is not yet optimal. The varied types of relationships among stakeholders still leave a lack of understanding in building mutual trust and interdependence. For this reason, it is necessary for the commitment of stakeholders, especially the government in the form of providing financial, coaching, and administrative support so that cooperation continues to be strengthened so that it can gradually improve collaboration and reduce community dependence on the government and encourage business independence without neglecting socio-cultural interests and environmental preservation. Further studies are needed to understand strategies that can drive appropriate initiatives that impact stakeholder understanding, mutual trust, and self-reliance of the private sector and local communities to develop sustainable ecotourism. Keywords: collaboration, stakeholder, sustainable ecotourism
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