Objective To investigate the potential value of maternal serum placental growth factor (PlGF) in first-trimester screening for pre-eclampsia (PE). Methods

Left atrial isomerism presents a varied spectrum of cardiac malformations when it is detected prenatally. Complete heart block, complex cardiac abnormalities and fetal hydrops are poor prognostic features. Those with only minor cardiac malformations are at risk postnatally for biliary atresia and for bowel obstruction due to malrotation.

Objectives