Management of dysmenorrhea pain is very important. One of them is using non-pharmacological techniques, which are finger handheld relaxation pain sensations and deliver the transmission of pain impulses to the brain. Self-tapping is tapping touch which is done independently. Self-tapping can apply basic touch techniques to yourself and doesn't require a lot of money. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of hand-held relaxation techniques against dysmenorrhea pain in the second semester Nursing Students of Harapan Bangsa University. Design This study was a quasipretestposttest experimental design with control groups using a sample of 72 respondents divided into 3 groups, 24 respondents used Self Tapping, 24 respondents used Finger Handheld Relaxation technique and a control group of 24 respondents. To find out the decrease in pain scale in the treatment group, the researchers used the Paired T test and to find out the effectiveness of hand-held relaxation technique towards dysmenorrhea pain in the second semester Nursing students of Harapan Bangsa University, Independent Sample T Test was employed. Self-Tapping effectively reduces dysmenorrhea pain in Semester II Nursing students with p-value 0.00. Finger Handheld Relaxation Technique was effective to reduce dysmenorrhea pain in the second semester Nursing students with a p-value of 0.00
Stunting is a nutritional problem that is influenced by various factors. Basic Health Research states that the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia has reached 30.8%. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the characteristics of children under five years old, infectious disease status and employment status of mothers with the incidence of stunting under-five children at Karanglewas Health Center. The design of this study was a correlational study with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all toddlers (658 children) at Karanglewas Health Center. A sample of 87 respondents was recruited by a cluster sampling technique. The instrument used was in the form of a questionnaire regarding the data of respondents and parents. It was found that most respondents experienced stunting (44 toddlers) (50.6%); respondents were mostly aged 0-36 months (56 under-fives) (64.4%); most respondents were females (53 respondents) (60.9%); and most respondents had normal birth weight (62 under-fives) (71.3%). The results showed that there was a significant relationship between age and stunting (pvalue 0.003); there was a relationship between low birth weight and the incidence of stunting (p-value 0.039); there was a relationship between infectious disease status and the incidence of stunting (p-value 0.001). Factors that influence the incidence of stunting are age, gender, low birth weight, and infectious disease status.
Stunting is a long-term lack of proteinenergy characterized by a lack of height according to age. The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is ranked fourth in Asia, with a prevalence of 36.4%. This study was aimed to analyze the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding, complementary food for breast milk (complementary feeding), nutritional intake with stunting in children under five in Karanglewas Health Center. The design of this study was a correlation study with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all toddlers in Karanglewas Health Center totaled 658 respondents. A sample of 87 respondents was taken by a cluster sampling technique. The instrument used was in the form of an exclusive ASI questionnaire, solids, and food frequency questionnaire. Most respondents experienced the stunting of 44 children (50.6%). There was a relationship of exclusive breastfeeding with stunting (p-value 0.004); the relationship between MPASI and stunting (p-value 0.039); and there was a relationship between nutritional intake and stunting (p-value 0.001). In conclusion, Factors that influence the incidence of stunting are exclusive breastfeeding, provision of complementary feeding and nutritional intake.
The use of opioids as anti-pain medications in the perioperative period is influenced by intraoperative anaesthesia. There is no conclusive evidence that intraoperative opioids decrease postoperative pain. Opioid-free anaesthesia, which combines several opioid-sparing approaches, has lowered the need for postoperative pain control by reducing the need for restricted pain relief. As a result, the goal of this study is to determine the scope of the benefits of going opioid-free throughout the perioperative period. The electronic databases Google Scholar, Science Direct, and PubMed were searched till May 2021. Analytical reviews, randomized controlled trials, and prospective studies comparing all types of intra-operative opioid general anaesthesia against opioid-free general anaesthesia were included in the study. The first measurement of the pain score at rest and one day after surgery were the key goals. Analgesia was defined as the consumption of comparable intravenous morphine after surgery, as well as rates of postoperative nausea and vomiting in the post-anaesthesia care unit one day after surgery. The opioid-free anaesthesia group had lower mean pain scores at rest at the first measurement and postoperatively than the opioid-free anaesthesia group. In the opioid group, postoperative analgesia intake of iv morphine was lower. There was a statistically significant decrease in nausea and antiemetic medicine use among patients who did not get opioids. The opioid-free group had a longer hospital stay. Opioid-free use did not demonstrate significant results in lowering pain in the postoperative period when compared to those who used opioids. It's also linked to less nausea and vomiting after surgery.
Pain of Dysmenorrhea is a physiological condition that will generally be experienced by women who are menstruating. Pain is a manifestation of uterine muscle contraction.Self-Tapping is one of Nonpharmacologic therapy that aims to reduce physical pain and fatigue. The purpose of this research is to find out Self-Tapping effect toward the decrease dysmenorrhea pain level of Nursing Students in Harapan Bangsa University. The method of this research used quasi experimental design with non-equivalent control group research design. The respondent were 48 students consists of 24 control group and 24 treatment group. To know the decrease of pain scale In experiment group then using Paired T test and to know the effectifness of Self Tapping with dysmenorrhea pain is used of Independent TTest.The result of this research indicated that there are differences in the level of dysmenorrhea pain before and after self tapping in treatment group with p value is 0,000 and Self Tapping effectifness in decreasing dysmenorrhea pain level with P p value is 0,000. For researcher furthermore, so that experiment with increase frequency and repair monitoring method, enough moment performed Self Tapping.
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