Accurate forecasting of electricity load is essential for electricity companies, primarily for planning electricity generators. Overestimated or underestimated forecasting value may lead to inefficiency of electricity generator or electricity deficiency in the electricity grid system. Parameters that may affect electricity demand are the weather conditions at the location of the electricity system. In this paper, we investigate possible weather parameters that affect electricity load. As a case study, we choose an area with an isolated electricity system, i.e., Bali Island, in Indonesia. We calculate correlations of various weather parameters with electricity load in Bali during the period 2018–2019. We use two machine learning models to design an electricity load forecasting system, i.e., the Generalized Regression Neural Network (GRNN) and Support Vector Machine (SVM), using features from various weather parameters. We design scenarios that add one-by-one weather parameters to investigate which weather parameters affect the electricity load. The results show that the weather parameter with the highest correlation value with the electricity load in Bali is the temperature, which is then followed by sun radiation and wind speed parameter. We obtain the best prediction with GRNN and SVR with a correlation coefficient value of 0.95 and 0.965, respectively.
Masalah karakter merupakan masalah yang paling urgent dalam kehidupan manusia oleh karena itu akhir-akhir ini, semakin banyak orang menyadari betapa pentingnya pendidikan karakter di tengah-tengan kebobrokan dan kebangkrutan moral bangsa, maraknya tindak kekerasan, dan perilaku keseharian yang tanpa kepedulian sesama. Sehingga pendidikan karakter yang menekankan dimensi etis religius menjadi relevan untuk diterapkan. Sampai sekarang, pendidikan karakter sudah kian marak dikaji, didiskusikan dan dikenalkan kepada seluruh civitas akademis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pendidikan karakter dalam perspektif Islam dan bagaimana cara mengimplementasikannya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan library reseach. Hasil penelitian in menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan karakter memiliki makna lebih tinggi daripada pendidikan moral, oleh karenanya pendidikan karakter bukan hanya mengajarkan benar salah, tetapi sekaligus menanamkan kebiasaan (habituation) tentang yang baik sehingga siswa menjadi paham, mampu merasakan, dan mau melakukan apa yang baik. Dalam pandangan Islam, karakter itu disebut dengan akhlak. Komponen pendidikan akhlak atau kepribadian meliputi: pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku dan identik dengan ajaran agama Islam itu sendiri yang bersumber dari Alquran dan al-Hadis. Dengan demikian, dapat dinyatakan bahwa pendidikan karakter perspektif Islam merupakan sistem perilaku yang diwajibkan dalam agama Islam yang tertuang melalui nash alquran dan Hadis Rasulullah Saw.
This research focuses on Islamic boarding school (pondok pesantren) as religious tourism destination. Religious tourism is an important part of the international tourist market, including in Indonesia. Indonesian government has realized the role of this kind of tourism in economic development. Hence, every intake has been being taken to develop it, including promoting new destinations. One of them is pondok pesantren (Islamic boarding school) because it’s a unique subculture. Pondok Pesantren Biharu Bahri ‘Asali Fadlail al-Rahmah, which is located in Malang East Java, is one of them. It has luxurious, artistic as well as unique building. It’s also accused as deviationist. The main questions are the motivation of constructing the building, the process of the construction, and the effects of becoming the destination of tourism on the existence of Pondok Pesantren Biharu Bahri ‘Asali Fadlail al-Rahmah. The main motivation of the construction was ‘da’wah’ through building instead of words. The construction didn’t use any architect or other expert and financially self supported. The only inpsiration is ‘ilham’ (divine inspiration) of Kiai. Even the workers are the students themselves. Meanwhile, becoming tourism destination affected this pondok pesantren both positive and negative effects. Positive effects includes the mission of da’wah and economic empowerment, while the negative ones are inappropriate tourist activities, overcrowding as well as commercialization.
This paper is research on women's religious education in families in Wonokerso Pakisaji Malang with a low divorce rate. The research respondents are Muslim married couples, with 4 qualifications: 1) Couples with good religious education for women and less religious education for men, 2) Couples with less religious education for women and good religious education for men, 3) Couples with education are equally good, and 4) Couples with religious education are equally lacking. Data collection techniques through interviews with purposive techniques. A case study that found something new that women's religious education supports the formation of harmony in a household. Women with good religious education will support the realization of a harmonious family. Judging from how both fulfil their obligations as a Muslim Muslimah, are responsible for tasks in a household, good relations with partners with mutual understanding and solving problems together with deep talk, good relations with spouses, and together increase piety to Allah SWT.
Farm labor or peasant is an urgent component in agriculture, farm and animal husbandry or aquaculture. Farm workers or peasants also have unique and different characteristics compared to industrial workers, especially in terms of form and rhythm of work. However, farm workers do not get specific protection in positive law in Indonesia. This article explores the legislation in Indonesia to see the position of farm workers in positive law. The search results, supported by the elaboration of historical facts, show that agricultural laborers in Indonesia do not have a specific legal protection. Meanwhile, the facts of current agricultural developments show that farm workers increasingly need this protection in line with the tendency of agricultural globalization.
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