The synthesis of 3‐(1′,1′‐difluoroalkyl)‐3‐hydroxyindolin‐2‐ones by employing α,α‐difluoro‐α‐phenylsulfanyl‐α‐trimethylsilylmethane (PhSCF2SiMe3) as a gem‐difluoromethylene building block is described. The reaction involves a fluoride‐catalyzed nucleophilic addition of PhSCF2SiMe3 to various isatin derivatives followed by the reductive cleavage of the phenylsulfanyl group to lead to 3‐(difluoromethyl)‐3‐hydroxyindolin‐2‐ones in good yields. Under similar reduction conditions but in the presence of activated olefins, an intermolecular radical trapping reaction took place to yield 3‐(1′,1′‐difluoroalkyl)‐3‐hydroxyindolin‐2‐one derivatives.
A convenient and efficient synthetic
strategy to prepare
enantioenriched gem-difluoromethylenated spiro-pyrrolidinyl
and spiro-piperidinyl
oxindoles is described. Fluoride-mediated diastereoselective nucleophilic
addition of PhSCF2SiMe3 to chiral N-tert-butanesulfinyl ketimines derived from isatins
was a key step and provided diastereomeric adducts, which were readily
separable. Removal of the chiral sulfinyl group followed by structural
manipulation afforded chiral gem-difluoromethylenated
spiro-pyrrolidinyl and spiro-piperidinyl oxindoles.
The Front Cover shows the synthesis of 3‐(1',1'‐difluoroalkyl)‐3‐hydroxyindolin‐2‐ones by employing α,α‐difluoro‐α‐phenylsulfanyl‐α‐trimethylsilylmethane (PhSCF2SiMe3) as a gem‐difluoromethylene building block. The reaction involves a fluoride‐catalyzed nucleophilic addition of PhSCF2SiMe3 to isatin derivatives followed by reductive cleavage of the phenylsulfanyl group leading to 3‐(difluoromethyl)‐3‐hydroxyindolin‐2‐ones in good yields. Under similar reduction conditions, in the presence of activated olefins, an intermolecular radical trapping reaction takes place to yield 3‐(1',1'‐difluoroalkyl)‐3‐hydroxyindolin‐2‐ones. The present work provides a general approach to 3‐(1',1'‐difluoroalkyl)‐3‐hydroxyindolin‐2‐one frameworks, which could have particular significance in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical applications. More information can be found in the https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.201701106
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