The chaotic map has complex dynamics under ideal conditions however it suffers from the problem of performance degradation in the case of finite computing precision. In order to prevent the dynamics degradation, in this paper the continuous Chen chaotic system is used to perturb both the inputs and parameters of Chebyshev map to minimize the chaotic degradation phenomenon under finite precision. Experimental evaluations and corresponding performance analysis demonstrate that the Chebyshev chaotic map has a good randomness and complex dynamic performance by using the proposed perturbation method, and some attributes of the proposed system are stronger than the original system (e.g. chaos attractor and approximate entropy). Finally, the corresponding pseudorandom number generator (PRNG) is constructed by this method and then its randomness is evaluated via NIST SP800-22 and TestU01 test suites, respectively. Statistical test results show that the proposed PRNG has high reliability of randomness, thus it can be used for cryptography and other potential applications.
Sr 2 Fe 1.5 Mo 0.5 O 6−δ (SFM) perovskite is carefully investigated as an anode material for solid oxide fuel cells with LaGaO 3-based electrolytes. Its electronic conductivity under anodic atmosphere is measured with four-probe method while its ionic conductivity is determined with oxygen permeation measurement. Samaria doped ceria (SDC) is incorporated into SFM electrode to improve the anodic performance. A strong relation is observed between SDC addition and polarization losses, suggesting that the internal SFM-SDC contacts are active for H 2 oxidation. The best electrode performance is achieved for the composite with 30 wt% SDC addition, resulting in an interfacial polarization resistance of 0.258 cm 2 at 700 • C for La 0.8 Sr 0.2 Ga 0.8 Mg 0.2 O 3−δ supported single cells. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy analysis indicates that the high performance of SFM-SDC composite anodes is likely due to the high ionic conductivity and electro-catalytic activity of SDC by promoting the ionic exchange processes. Redox cycle treatment shows that SDC addition can even improve the redox tolerance of SFM anodes.
Quantum Fourier transform (QFT) plays a key role in many quantum algorithms, but the existing circuits of QFT are incomplete and lacking the proof of correctness. Furthermore, it is difficult to apply QFT to the concrete field of information processing. Thus, we firstly investigate quantum vision representation (QVR) and develop a model of QVR (MQVR). Then, we design four complete circuits of QFT and inverse QFT (IQFT) and describe the functions of their components. Meanwhile, we prove the correctness of the four complete circuits using formula derivation. Next, 2D QFT and 3D QFT based on QVR are proposed for the first time. Experimental results with simulation show the proposed QFTs are valid and useful in processing quantum images and videos. In conclusion, this paper develops a complete framework of QFT based on QVR and provides a feasible scheme for QFT to be applied in quantum vision information processing.
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