To realize the high efficiency mirror surface grinding of hard brittle materials (such as nano-ceramic material), this work firstly constructs an experimental platform for workpiece ultrasonic vibration and ELID combined plane grinding according to the processing mechanism of ultrasonic vibration assisted grinding and ELID grinding; then, based on the removal mechanism of hard brittle material, this work analyzes the kinematics of single abrasive grit with workpiece ultrasonic vibration plane grinding, and studies the effect of ELID plane grinding on the grinding depth; finally, based on the above work, this work proposes the mathematical model of material removal rate for the workpiece ultrasonic vibration and ELID combined plane grinding. Experimental results show that the material removal rate of combined plane grinding increases with the increase of the cutting depth and workpiece speed, the material removal rate of ultrasonic vibration and ELID combined grinding is higher than that of ELID grinding under the same conditions.
Based on the research on the quality of grinding surface of engineering ceramics, the engineering materials can be widely used. The ultrasonic grinding surface of the ceramic plate is discussed in this paper by dividing regionally. Concentrating on how the edge quality affects the surface topography, the white-light interference measuring techniques is used to observe the topography of the grinding surface.
The effects of Cu element on properties of Al-Mg-Si aluminum alloy was studied, and the mechanism of Cu in influencing the property of the alloy was discussed. The results indicate that Cu element can weaken the conductivity property of alloy material, its thermal conductivity is improved with slow cooling. Cu element is sensitive to corrosive property of the alloy, it can cause corrosion resistance decreasing significantly, quenching heat treatment made corrosive property of the material deteriorative. Proper Cu element is helpful to microstructure refinement and the enhancement of strength, tensile strength of the material is increased 10 percent after solution treatment and ageing strengthening.
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