Background:The terrible triad of the elbow (TTE) is a difficult injury, and the usual TTE consists of posterior dislocation of the elbow, radial head fracture, and coronoid fracture. The target of this retrospective study is to explore the effect, postoperative complications, and prognostic factors in patients with TTE undergoing arthroscopic surgery with three different operative approaches.Methods:Patients with TTE underwent arthroscopic surgery were treated using lateral, anterior medial, or combined lateral and anterior medial approaches, respectively. In order to analyze the postoperative complications and the effect of arthroscopic surgery for patients with TTE, the function of elbow joint before and after the surgery was evaluated and the flexion-extension of elbow joint and rotation of elbow joint and forearm were measured.Results:The evaluation results obtained from patients underwent 3 different operative approaches revealed that after surgery, patients receiving arthroscopic surgery using combined lateral and anterior medial approach had superior flexion-extension of elbow joint, rotation of elbow joint and forearm, higher Mayo Elbow Performance Score (MEPS) and more cases of Broberg–Morrey grade 0, and lower complication rate, compared with those using lateral or anterior medial approach. A key finding in the study demonstrated that fracture type, operative approach, and postoperative complications were factors related with the effect of arthroscopic surgery for patients with TTE.Conclusion:Collectively, the key findings obtained from the present study supported the notion that the effect of arthroscopic surgery in combined lateral and anterior medial approach is much better than in lateral approach or anterior medial approach, and is related with fracture type, operative approach, and postoperative complications.
The maintenance and management of bridge is crucial to their normal operation. The application of big data technology makes the processing of massive data in the process of bridge maintenance and management more timely and accurate. In order to evaluate the status of suspension bridge in operation period more accurately and timely, on the basis of summarizing the big data sources of bridge, wavelet separation method is used to separate the waveform of displacement data at the support of suspension bridge. Considering the influence of temperature on displacement data, the sections with inconsistent temperature and displacement curves were eliminated, and the data were divided into three continuous time periods for fitting analysis. The analysis results show that the fitting and analysis of the temperature beam end longitudinal displacement data in each continuous period can more accurately and timely evaluate the status of the key constraint devices of the bridge, and then provide data support for the bridge maintenance management.
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