Barium ferrite micro/nanofibers were successfully prepared via the electrospinning by using dimethyl formamide (DMF) as the solvent, poly vinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) as the spinning auxiliaries and iron nitrate and barium nitrate as raw materials. The effect of poly vinyl pyrrolidone on the structure, morphology, magnetic and microwave absorbing properties were investigated by scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), vibration sample magnetometer (VSM) and vector network analyzer (VNA). XRD patterns of the samples confirmed that when the additive content of PVP was up to 10%, (wt%) pure barium ferrite fibers formed under the condition of the same heat treatment. Also, the FE-SEM images showed that the morphology of the fibers improved with the increase of PVP content. Moreover, the VSM results demonstrated that the saturation magnetization can reach 54.7 emu/g when the PVP dosage is 14% (wt%) in the precursor solution.
Silver nanowires–epoxy composites were prepared via cryomilling dispersion and hot-press forming process. The microstructure of the silver nanowires was studied by SEM. Dependence of dielectric properties of the composites on volume fraction of silver nanowires and frequency was investigated RF impedance material analyzer. The percolation threshold of the composites was 0.16, the value of the dielectric constant of the composite was as high as 100.
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