<p class="16">Wireless underwater sensor networks (UWSNs) are used for coastal area monitoring and military monitoring applications, such as tsunami prevention and target tracking. In UWSNs, jamming is considered to be a serious problem where the intruder affects the lifetime of sensor motes and impacts the performance of the packet transmission. This paper considers that the jammer device is capable of reducing battery life and preventing the trustworthy UWSN mote from communication. Considering the presence of multiple jammers, the existing resource utilization model is not effective. This work presents an efficient resource allocation design to mitigate multiple jammers in UWSNs to overcome research problems. The resource allocation (ERA) model adopts a cross-layer design and can interact in a cooperative manner using direct and hop-based communication to maximize the quality of resource use. Compared to existing resource allocation methodologies, considering the presence of multiple jammer motes, the ERA achieves a much better detection rate, resource utilization, packet drop, and energy efficiency performance.</p>
Underwater-wireless sensor network (WSN) are prone to the jamming attacks; mainly in case of reactive jamming. Reactive jamming has emerged as one of the critical security threat for underwater-WSN; this occurs due to the reactive jammer capabilities of controlling and regulating jamming duration. Further reactive jammer possesses low detection probability and high vulnerability; moreover the existing model has been designed in consideration with terrestrial-WSN. Hence these models possesses limited capabilities of detecting the jamming and distinguish among uncorrupted and corrupted packets; also it fails to adapt with the dynamic environment. Furthermore co-operative mechanism of jamming model is presented for utilizing the resources in efficient way; however only few existing work has been carried out through the co-operative jamming detection; especially under presence of multiple jammer nodes. For overcoming research issues this paper presents distributed resource allocation (DRA) model adopting cross layer architecture under presence of multiple jammer. DRA algorithm is designed for allocating resource to jammer user in optimal manner. Experiment outcome shows the proposed DRA model achieves much better detection rate considering multi-jammer environment. Thus aid in achieving much better detection accuracy, packet drop, packet transmission and resource utilization performance.
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