This study aims to emphasize the need for precise evaluation of spinal osteoporosis in elderly women. The authors found quantitative computed tomography (Q-CT) to be more accurate than dual-X-ray absorptiometry in a comparative study performed on a large series of patients and hence recommend Q-CT to be considered the gold-standard for screening spinal osteoporosis.
Case:
A 58-year-old man underwent anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) for the treatment of cervical spondylotic myelopathy. Immediately after surgery, the patient experienced elevated blood pressure with a fall in oxygen saturation which prevented extubation. He required admission to the critical care unit and was diagnosed with baroreflex failure syndrome (BFS). He was managed with a 4-drug medical regimen and stabilized by the second postoperative day.
Conclusion:
BFS should be considered in the setting of sudden sharp elevation in blood pressure after ACDF. Early diagnosis and initiation of appropriate pharmacotherapy may reduce patient morbidity and mortality.
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