Recently, a growing amount interest is quite evident in modelling dependent competing risks in life time prognosis problem. In this work, we propose to model the dependent competing risks by Marshal-Olkin bivariate exponential distribution. The observable data consists of number of failures due to different causes across different time intervals. The failure count data is common in instances like one shot devices where state of the subjects are inspected at different inspection times rather than the exact failure times. The point estimation of the life time distribution in presence of competing risk has been studied through divergence based robust estimation method called minimum density power divergence estimation (MDPDE). The testing of hypothesis is performed based on a Wald type test statistic. The influence function is derived both for the point estimator and the test statistic, which reflects the degree of robustness. Another, key contribution of this work is to determine the optimal set of inspection times based on some predefined objectives. This article presents determination of multi criteria based optimal design. Population based heuristic algorithm non-dominated sorting-based multiobjective Genetic algorithm is exploited to solve this optimization problem.
The present paper provides a remedy for improved estimation of population mean of a study variable, using the information related to an auxiliary variable in the situations under Simple Random Sampling Scheme. We suggest a new class of estimators of population mean and the Bias and MSE of the class are derived upto the first order of approximation. The least value of the MSE for the suggested class of estimators is also obtained for the optimum value of the characterizing scaler. The MSE has also been compared with the considered existing competing estimators both theoretically and empirically. The theoretical conditions for the increased efficiency of the proposed class, compared to the competing estimators, is verified using a natural population.
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