The increasingly competitive nature of globalization has directly affected the production and promotion processes of businesses. In the light of these developments, the commercial activities of the businesses have faced with the concept of 'E-Commerce'. Logistics activities become the most important factor in this method developed by businesses to increase customer satisfaction. Logistic activities help to reduce the costs of businesses and ensure that products are delivered to customers in a quick and reliable manner. In the same time, logistics activities are also directly related to customers' repurchase intentions. In this study, 159 students who have attended the E-Commerce course in Istanbul Gelisim University have participated in the survey on re-purchase perception in January, February and March and the data was analyzed and interpreted by SPSS program. The aim of the research is to determine the role of logistics activities in e-commerce and to measure customer satisfaction. According to the important findings of our research, it was examined that the choice of cargo, the ease of payment, the right product delivery and the sufficient customer service had a direct impact on the customer's intention to repurchase. Öz Küreselleşmenin etkisi ile giderek artış gösteren rekabet olgusu, işletmelerin üretim ve tutundurma süreçlerini doğrudan etkilemiş bulunmaktadır. Yaşanan bu gelişmeler ışığında işletmelerin ticari faaliyetlerine 'E-Ticaret' kavramını kazandırmıştır. İşletmelerin müşteri memnuniyetini artırmak için geliştirdikleri bu yöntemde en önemli unsur lojistik faaliyetler olmaktadır. Lojistik faaliyetler, işletmelerin maliyetlerini azaltmaya yardım ederek, ürünlerin hızlı ve güvenilir bir şekilde müşterilere ulaştırılmasını sağlamaktadır. Aynı zamanda lojistik faaliyetler, müşterilerin tekrar satın alma niyetleri ile de doğrudan ilişkilidir. Bu çalışmada İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi E-ticaret dersi alan 159 öğrenci Ocak, Şubat ve Mart aylarında anket yoluyla tekrar satın alma algısı ölçülerek, SPSS programı aracılığıyla veriler analiz edilmiş ve yorumlanmıştır. Araştırmanın amacı, e-ticarette lojistik faaliyetlerin rolünü belirlemek ve müşteri tatminini ölçümlemeye çalışmaktır. Araştırmamızda elde ettiğimiz önemli bulgularda, kargo seçimi, ödeme kolaylığı, doğru ürün teslimi ve müşteri hizmetlerinin yeterli olması müşterinin tekrar satın alma niyetini doğrudan etkilediği görülmüştür.
Williams syndrome is a rare neurodevelopmental disorder caused by the spontaneous deletion of genetic material from the region q11.23 of one member of the pair of chromosome 7, so that the person is hemizygous for those genes. Syndrome is a rarely genetic multisystem disorder that occurs equally in all ethnic groups and both sexes. Williams syndrome is a developmental disorder that affects many parts of the body. This condition is characterized by mild to moderate intellectual disability or learning problems, unique personality characteristics, distinctive facial features, and heart and blood vessel (cardiovascular) problems. The diagnosis of this syndrome is based on recognition of the characteristic pattern of dysmorphic facial and physical features. The diagnosis is typically suspected based on symptoms and confirmed by genetic testing. Treatment includes special education programs and various types of therapy. Surgery may be done to correct heart problems. Dietary changes or medications may be required for high blood calcium. Life expectancy is less than that of the general population, mostly due to the increased rates of heart disease. This case report presents the story of 10-yearold girl who suffers from Williams syndrome. Cardiac murmur, mental retardation, severe malocclusion problems, wide mouth, diestama, full lip, periorbital fulness, epicanthal fold, stellate iris pattern, short stature, weaknesses in retional/conceptual language and short term memory observed in this patient. In this study, patient's salivary glands and deciduous anterior tooth were investigated by detailed diagnostic methods (USG, micro-CT). The overall purpose of this case was to diagnose dental manifestations and evaluate physical and clinical characteristics of present case with Williams Syndrome.
Purpose: The levator scapula muscle is affected in cervical dystonia, myofascial pain syndrome, and it is a preferred muscle for tendon transfers and muscle flaps. There is no cadaveric study in the literature investigating the detailed anatomy of this clinically important muscle, including its topographic relationships and morphometric data. Therefore, our study aims to define the origins, insertions, innervations, topographic and morphological features of the muscle with cadaver dissections. Methods: Those features of the muscle with the surrounding nerves were determined by bilateral dissections on 7 cadavers (4 males, 3 females) belonging to the Department of Anatomy of the University of Health Sciences, Hamidiye Faculty of Medicine. The morphometric measurements of the muscle were evaluated in the SPSS program with nonparametric statistical analysis and correlation methods. Results: In the insertion region of the muscle, which starts with a 42.86% non-symmetrical attachment from different numbers of cervical vertebra, 66.66% m. found to be associated with serratus anterior. The origo width is 52.76 ± 7.89mm, with an average; insertion width 51.05 ± 5.25mm; axial length 124.64 ± 16.70mm; The width, thickness and distance of the widest part to the insertion were 36.57 ± 6.37, respectively; 9.14 ± 3.73; 54.97 ± 10.38 mm found. Conclusion: We anticipate that our current findings will increase anatomical knowledge about the levator scapula and provide support for anatomy education and clinical approaches such as muscle transfer, myotomy, denervation, dry needling, flap applications.
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