Modern globalization processes of economic development are increasingly focusing on the regional level of economic development. The regional economic systems are the basis of economic development, as evidenced by the practice of European countries. Innovative orientation is and remains important for creative economy development, because it is the innovative development of regional economic systems that allows to increase efficiency of the economic activity, to use available resources more rationally without harming the environment, to improve living standards and more. In turn, innovative orientation of economic development of regional economic systems requires the development of methodological approaches to assess the regional innovation efficiency. The outlined and others determined the relevance of the scientific research on the development of a methodological approach to assessing innovative development efficiency of regional economic systems, to which this article is devoted. As a result of the research, a methodical approach to assessing the dynamics of innovation efficiency of regional economic systems in the conditions of the creative economy development, which provides for four stages of its implementation, was developed. This approach allows to objectively analyze innovation efficiency of regions by determining the integrated index of innovation efficiency and the coefficient of the innovation efficiency dynamics, as well as to determine the most influential indicators that will further develop mechanisms to enhance innovation processes in regional economic systems and to increase their innovative development efficiency. The proposed methodological approach to assessing innovative development efficiency of Polish voivodeships has been tested.
The article considers modern patterns of development of the regional economy, which require the formalization of new methodological tools to enhance development. The analysis of theories and concepts of intensification of regional economic development allowed to distinguish theories of innovative development, diffusion of innovations and orthodox theory of innovations based on the concepts of technocratic and cyclical development. On the basis of the described theories the sequence of adaptation of concepts to the theory of creative economy is formulated. It is substantiated that the factor and resource of modern development of regional economic systems is intelligence. To ensure the effectiveness of the concept of creative economy in regulating the development of the region's economy, it is necessary to create infrastructure and conditions for creating new knowledge and innovative technologies, ensure education and competence of the population to generate and commercialize creativity and motivation to participate in economic growth.
In modern conditions of the society development, there is a single direction of the development of national economies and their regions - through sustainable development. It is the consideration of the simultaneous economic, social and environmental direction of regional development that gives the greatest resultant effects of the territorial development. In turn, sustainable development requires the development of the specific evaluation methods that can give sound, accurate results of assessing the state and dynamics of sustainable development of regions. The authors propose a methodological approach that involves determining the state and dynamics of sustainable development by determining the integrated index and its components by calculating the integrated sub-indices. The method of assessing the state and dynamics of sustainable development involves the use of disparate methods, including statistical, grouping, rationing, simulation, graphical and cartographic. In addition, the use of such mathematical techniques as: correlation analysis, multiple regression, cluster and factor analysis. The approbation of this method on the example of the regions of Ukraine is carried out. In turn, the obtained calculations of the sub-indices of economic, social and environmental components and sustainable development of the regions as a whole will contribute to the development of measures to increase the level of sustainable development and achieve its goals.
Within the article, it is examined the dynamics of the integrated index of innovative development of the regions of Ukraine. It is proved that during the studied period there is no region that would have a constant positive trend for eight years. The authors argue that the main conditions for sustainable development of the regions are environmental protection, rational use of natural resources and environmental safety of human life. The integrated index of ecological development of the regions of Ukraine is calculated. Visualization of the dynamics of the values of the index of ecological development of the regions of Ukraine makes it possible to visually assess the asymmetry of ecological development of the regions. This strategic study can serve as a basis for further research to predict dynamic changes in the environment.
This article is devoted to a detailed analysis and formation of guidelines for intensifying the development of regional economic systems in the formation of the theory of creative economy under the influence of its characteristic intellectual and innovative determinants. A brief description of the studied theoretical concept is given, on the basis of which a list of key features that characterize economic systems built on the principles of creative economy is identified. The key features of the implementation of the basic provisions of the theory of creative economy in the existing regional economic systems are formed. The main subjective levels of realization of economic relations at which creativity manifests itself are identified, namely the personal level, entrepreneurial level, regional level and the level of the national economy.
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