International audienceA phthalocyanine-chalcone conjugate was previously reported to retain the full photodynamic activity of the phthalocyanine and a slightly lowered antivascular effect of the chalcone. Assuming that it was due to an insufficient release of the chalcone, we described here several grafting modes applied to the preparation of phthalocyanine-chalcone conjugates
In this study, a bis-chelating bridging perylene diimide ditopic ligand, namely N,N'-di(1,10-phenanthroline)-1,6,7,12-tetrakis-(4-methoxyphenoxy)perylene tetracarboxylic acid diimide (1), was synthesized and characterized. Further reactions of 1 with d metal ions such as Pt(ii) and Pd(ii) having preferential square-planar geometry afforded the novel triads [(Cl)M(ii)-(1)-M(ii)(Cl)] where M(ii) = Pt(ii) (2), and Pd(ii) (3), respectively. The isolated triads and the key precursor were fully characterized by FT-IR, 1D-NMR (H NMR and C DEPT NMR), 2D-NMR (H-H COSY, H-C HSQC, H-C HMBC), MALDI-TOF mass and UV/Vis spectroscopy. The electrochemical properties of 1, 2 and 3 were investigated by cyclic voltammetry as well as in situ spectroelectrochemistry and also in situ electrocolorimetric measurements. These compounds were shown to exhibit net colour changes suitable for electrochromic applications. The compounds exhibited remarkably narrow HOMO-LUMO gaps, leading to their ease of reduction at low negative potentials. More importantly, dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) were also fabricated using 1-3 to clarify the potential use of these complexes as a sensitizer. Analysis of the experimental data indicated that 2 has good potential as a sensitizer material for DSSCs.
Recent advances in practical applications of metallophthalocyanines (MPcs) at different technological fields have stimulated us to design and synthesize a new asymmetric AB3-type trimeric zinc(II)-phthalocyanine (1). This bulky and high...
A new dinuclear coordination compound of palladium(II), [Pd2(terpy)2(μ‐tas‐N1,N4)]SO4⋅11H2O (1), was synthesized by tethering a doubly deprotonated 1,2,4‐triazole‐3‐sulfonate (tas) linker generated in situ via oxidation of 1,2,4‐triazole‐3‐thione (tat) under the synthetic conditions. X‐ray diffraction analysis reveals that tat molecules adopt the thione form in the solid state, and are combined in infinite chains by symmetrically related classical intermolecular hydrogen bonds N1─H1⋅⋅⋅S1, N3─H3⋅⋅⋅N2 to give rise to R22(7) pattern in one‐dimensional chains along the b‐axis propagating along the a‐axis. Further short contacts through lone pairs of N2⋅⋅⋅S1 on the rings between the adjacent chains along the a‐axis lead to a two‐dimensional network structure. Compound 1 was characterized using infrared, 1H NMR and UV–visible spectroscopies, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry and X‐ray crystallography. The crystal structure determination of 1 reveals that the Pd(II) ions are coordinated with four nitrogen atoms: three from terpy and one from tas acting as an end‐to‐end (μ‐1,4) bridging ligand. The Pd(II) ions in 1 adopt a distorted square planar geometry. The anti‐growth effect of 1 was tested on colorectal cancer (HCT‐15), non‐small‐cell lung cancer (A549), prostate cancer (PC‐3) and cervical cancer (HeLa) cell lines using sulforhodamine B viability assay. The cytotoxic effect was further confirmed using adenosine triphosphate viability assay. Compound 1 shows a promising cytotoxic activity in the diverse cancer cell models in vitro (p <0.0001).
Perylene diimides (PDIs) are among the most versatile and functional dyes for supramolecular structures displaying characteristic high absorptions and photo-luminescence properties as the prerequisite for optoelectronic thin film devices. Despite intense investigations into these semi-conducting and electro-active materials, details of their electronic structure are still under examination. In particular, non-planar twisted PDIs as an electron acceptor is a promising model system for efficient charge generation and transport processes. Therefore, a new dyad, an unsymmetrical PDI, N'-(2-ethylhexyl)-N'-(1,10-phenanthroline)-1,6,7,12-tetrakis-(4-methoxyphenoxy)-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid diimide (1) and its corresponding dichloroplatinum(ii) and dichloropalladium(ii) complexes as new dyads, [(Cl2)M(ii)-(1)] where, M(ii) = Pt(ii) (2) and Pd(ii) (3), were prepared. These dyads were fully characterized by FT-IR, 1D-NMR (1H-NMR and 13C-NMR), 2D-NMR (1H-1H COSY, 1H-13C HSQC, 1H-13C HMBC), MALDI TOF mass and UV-Vis spectroscopy. Electronic structure calculations have been employed based on Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory (TDDFT) calculations for the geometry-optimized electronic ground state structures in the gas phase and in dichloromethane (DCM). Current results indicate that 2 and 3 have similar HOMO-LUMO energy gaps which are smaller than 1. The energy and charge transfer processes with molecular structures are crucial for the design of future functional dyads based on donor and acceptor moieties for hybrid optoelectronic devices. Charge transfer mechanisms were also investigated with linear absorption, fluorescence and ultrafast transient absorption spectra for the newly synthesized compounds in DCM. The observed ultrafast intramolecular charge transfer from donor units on the PDI-2 compound is related to fluorescence quenching and faster singlet decay on transient measurements.
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