We attempted hydrophilization of a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrate surface with oxygen plasma to enhance the meniscus force, and the transfer yield of SOI islands to the PET substrate was improved to 99.97% (16 376/16 380s). In addition, we succeeded in the fabrication and operation of a floating-gate memory on a PET substrate below 130 °C. When the gate voltage was swept, clear clockwise hysteresis was observed. The memory window increased from ±0.1 V to ±1.7 V with an increasing sweep range of gate voltage from ±2 V to ±6 V. Also, we succeeded in the integration of single-crystalline silicon (c-Si) CMOS circuits and perovskite solar cell (PSC) modules. A c-Si CMOS ring oscillator was driven by the photovoltaics of a PSC module and the oscillation frequency was 8.9 MHz under illumination of 50 000 lx.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.