Background. Women of reproductive age suffer from an endocrine disorder called Polycystic Ovarian Syndromes (PCOS). It is basically related to metabolic disorders along with reproductive dysfunction. About 50-70% of women having PCOS suffer from Insulin Resistance (IR) which causes metabolic syndrome, dyslipidemia, hypertension, along with intolerance of glucose. Another harmful effect that occurred by PCOS is Hyperinsulinemia. Aim. This research is performed to contrast the effects of Sub Maximal Aerobic training (AE) Training with the Flexibility Exercises amongst Young – PCOS Population. Methods-24 PCOS diagnosed women were chosen. Centred on convenience sampling ‘12’ were on the AE group and the remaining 10 were on the flexibility group. Before and the end of the study, ‘22’ samples were screened with the homeostasis models assessment (HOMA) (Insulin), Ferriman-gallwey score, along with BMI. 3-5 times per week, AE of running or jogging was rendered to one group and flexibility exercises were rendered to the other group for 8 weeks and also audio-visual material used for reference. Results and conclusion. In the AE group, a small variation in the Insulin Resistance (IR) (p value = 0.0435) can well be seen as of the outcomes' comparison. There is a considerable post-test difference in betwixt groups of HOMA-IR. Thus, to improve insulin sensitivity resistance, PA is recommended among the PCOS population.
ADPKD is an inherited cystic disease, in which the kidney size continues to grow in spite ofpatient being on dialysis.This leads to some disturbing symptoms that warrant reduction of kidney size. Renal contraction therapy was conventionally been done by laparoscopic or open nephrectomy, cyst marsupialization or cyst decortication. Such procedures were technically demanding and have not yielded satisfactory results. Over the last few decades endovascular procedures have evolved and are now being performed on various vascular beds and for an ever increasing list of indications. The procedure is not technically cumbersome and is minimally invasive. These procedures can be preformed safely even in patients deemed unfit for conventional anaesthesia and surgery. The outcomes are satisfactory with reduced risk of morbidity and mortality. We report 2 cases were transcatheter arterial embolization was done and interestingly one of these patients was benefitted with improved clearance on CAPD.
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