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A new network architecture for the Internet needs ingredients from three approaches:information-centric networking, cloud computing integrated with networking, and open connectivity. Information-centric networking considers pieces of information as first-class entities of a networking architecture, rather than only indirectly identifying and manipulating them via a node hosting that information; this way, information becomes independent from the devices they are stored in, enabling efficient and application-independent information caching in the network. Cloud networking offers a combination and integration of cloud computing and virtual networking. It is a solution that distributes the benefits of cloud computing more deeply into the network, and provides a tighter integration of virtualisation features at computing and networking levels. To support these concepts, open connectivity services need to provide advanced transport and networking mechanisms, making use of network and path diversity (even leveraging direct optical paths) and encoding techniques, and dealing with ubiquitous mobility of user, content and information objects in a unified way.

An enhanced flow-aware Internet is arguably a more effective means of ensuring adequate performance than implementing the complex standardized QoS architectures. This flow-aware network would provide flow-level performance guarantees for real time and data applications by implementing per-flow fair queueing and by limiting the impact of overload through flow level admission control. The paper discusses the feasibility of the implied router mechanisms and proposes original solutions that minimize the necessary overhead with respect to the current best effort network. Preferred solutions significantly reduce requirements for flow state by employing directly addressed bitmaps to record flow status, as necessary for scheduling and admission control, respectively.