ABSTRAK: Lahan tegalan di Desa Patemon belum dimanfaatkan optimal. Sebagian warga membudidayakan pepaya calina di lahan tegalan namun tingkat produksi buah pepaya yang dihasilkan masih rendah. Keterbatasan bibit pepaya unggul dan penerapan teknologi budidaya yang kurang optimal menjadi penyebab utama. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan teknologi budidaya pepaya calina menggunakan bibit unggul dan sistem pertanaman intensif di Desa Patemon, Kecamatan Bojongsari, Kabupaten Purbalingga, Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Kegiatan ini melibatkan khalayak sasaran, yaitu Kelompok Tani “Warakan”. Metode yang digunakan adalah 1). Kegiatan transfer pengetahuan dan teknologi mengenai budidaya pepaya calina menggunakan bibit unggul dan sistem pertanaman intensif, 2). Pembuatan demonstrasi dan plot (demplot) pepaya seluas 1400 m2, dan 3). Pelatihan pembuatan pestisida nabati. Hasil yang diperoleh: 1). Petani mendapatkan pengetahuan dan pengalaman budidaya pepaya calina menggunakan bibit unggul dan sistem pertanaman intensif , 2). Demplot budidaya 200 bibit pepaya calina seluas 1400 m2 sebagai percontohan bagi para petani, 3). Petani mendapat pengetahuan dan keterampilan membuat pestisida nabati untuk mengendalikan hama tanaman pepaya, 4). Tanaman pepaya yang dibudidayakan berbunga dan berbuah lebih cepat, serta memiliki tinggi lebih pendek dibanding tanaman pepaya yang sudah dibudidayakan petani sebelumnya.Kata kunci: Pepaya calina, Kelompok Tani Warakan, Desa Patemon ABSTRACT: Tegalan land in Patemon Village has not been optimally utilized. Some residents cultivated papaya in Tegalan land but the production rate of papaya fruit is lower than target. This activity is aimed to apply calina papaya cultivation technology using superior seed and intensive cultivation system in Patemon Village, Bojongsari District, Purbalingga Regency, Central Java Province. This activity involves the target audience, the "Warakan" Farmer Group. The method used 1). Transfer of knowledge and technology on papaya cultivation using superior seed and intensive cultivation system, 2). Demonstration and plot (demplot) of papaya on 1400 m2 tegalan land, and 3). Biopesticide formulation training. Results obtained: 1). Farmers gained knowledge and experience of papaya cultivation using superior seeds and intensive cultivation system, 2). Cultivation of 200 papaya on 1400 m2 tegalan land as a model for farmers, 3). Farmers gained knowledge and skills to make plant-based pesticides to control papaya pests, 4). flowering and fruiting of cultivated papaya faster, and have a shorter height than papaya have been cultivated farmers before. Keywords: Calina papaya, Warakan, Patemon village
Black rice is one of fungtional food sources. The obstacle of its cultivation is availability of qualified seeds and organic fertilizers input. This research aimed to determine the effect of stable manure on growth and yield of black rice, to observe the effect of seddling number per planting hole and to obtain the best combination of stable manure and seedling number on the growth and yield of black rice. The research was conduct in rice field on Karanglewas Kidul village, Karanglewas district, Banyumas, Central Java during April until September 2016. This research used a split plot design, with 3 repetition. The main plot was three type of stable manure (chiken, goat and cow), while the subplot was seddling number (1, 2 and 3). Data was analyzed using ANOVA and DMRT at <em>p</em> 0.05 level. The results showed that chicken manure gave the highest productivity rice of 5.15 tons ha<sup>-1</sup>. The 1 seedling each hole gave the highest result on panicle length and grain number per panicle. The better combination treatment was chicken manure and three seedling per planting hole wich gave the highest grain yield of 5.38 tons ha<sup>-1</sup>.
Objective of this study was to know the effect of NPK fertilizer and wood vinegar coconut shell on upland rice yield and, pest and disease intensity. Inpago Unsoed 1 was a main object in this study. Application of different dose of NPK as main plot viz. 50% and 100% recommended dose and concentration of wood vinegar coconut shell of ratio i.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengisolasi bakteri lokal dari tanah marjinal dari KabupatenBanyumas dan untuk melihat tingkat pertumbuhannya pada media yang mengandung buprofezin 0 ppm, 5 ppm,10 ppm dan 15 ppm. Bakteri diisolasi dari empat sampel tanah dari tanah marginal Desa Srowot, Desa Karangrao,Desa Tanggeran, dan Desa Pagaralang di Kabupaten Banyumas. Populasi bakteri dan koloni makromorfologidiamati untuk menentukan koloni bakteri dominan. Bakteri dominan ditanam pada media NB selama 26 jam untukmelihat kurva pertumbuhan. Bakteri dengan kurva pertumbuhan terbaik kemudian diinkubasi pada media NB yangmengandung buprofezin 0 ppm, 5 ppm, 10 ppm, dan 15 ppm untuk melihat laju pertumbuhan selanjutnya. Variabelyang diamati adalah populasi bakteri tanah, karakter makromorfologi bakteri, laju pertumbuhan bakteri pada mediatanpa pestisida, dan laju pertumbuhan bakteri pada media mengandung buprofezin. Dalam penelitian ini, empatkoloni bakteri dominan, yaitu, SR2, KR1, TG4, dan PA11 diisolasi dari 26 koloni yang tumbuh pada media NAyang mengandung buprofezin 2 ppm. Pengamatan laju pertumbuhan pada media NB tanpa pestisida menunjukkankoloni SR2 memiliki laju pertumbuhan terbaik. Koloni SR2 yang ditumbuhkan pada media NB yang mengandungbuprofezin menunjukkan bahwa koloni dapat beradaptasi dan tumbuh pada konsentrasi buprofezin 5 ppm.Kata kunci: bakteri lahan marginal, Banyumas, buprofezinABSTRACTThe aim of this study is to isolate local bacteria of marginal land from Banyumas regency and to see it’sgrowth rate on media containing buprofezin 0 ppm, 5 ppm, 10 ppm and 15 ppm. Bacteria were isolated from foursoil samples from marginal land of Srowot Village, Karangrao Village, Tanggeran Village, and PagaralangVillage of Banyumas Regency. Bacterial populations and macromorphologic colonies were observed fordetermination of dominant bacterial colonies. The dominant bacteria were grown on NB media for 26 hours tosee the growth curve. Bacteria with the best growth curve then incubated on NB media containing buprofezin 0ppm, 5 ppm, 10 ppm, and 15 ppm to see further growth rate. The variables observed were the population of soilbacteria, the character of the macromorphology of the bacteria, the rate of bacterial growth in the media withoutpesticides, and the rate of bacterial growth in the media containing buprofezin. In this study, four dominantbacterial colonies, namely, SR2, KR1, TG4, and PA11 were isolated from 26 colonies grown on NA mediacontaining buprofezin 2 ppm. Observation of growth rate on NB media without pesticide showed colony of SR2has the best growth rate. Colony SR2 was growth on NB media containing buprofezin showed the colony can adaptand grow at 5 ppm buprofezin concentration.Keyword: Marginal Land Bacteria, Banyumas, Buprofezin
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