This paper presents a first solution for NoC-based communication security. Our proposal is based on simple network interfaces implementing distributed security rule checking and a separation between security and application channels. We detail a fourstep security policy and show how, with usual NOC techniques, a designer can protect a reconfigurable SOC against attacks that result in abnormal communication behaviors. We introduce a new kind of relative and self-complemented street-sign routing adapted to path-based IP identification and reconfigurable architectures needs. Our approach is illustrated with a synthetic Set-Top box, we also show how to transform a real-life bus-based security solution to match our NOC-based architecture.
This paper addresses a new kind of security vulnerable spots introduced by Network-on-chip (NoC) use in System-on-Chip (SoC) design. This study is based on the experience of a CAD framework for NoC design and proposes a classification of weaknesses with regard to usual routing and interface techniques. Finally design strategies are proposed and a new path routing technique (SCP) is introduced with the aim to enforce security.I.
Hsiao and extended Hamming parity-check matrices can be used to define systematic linear block codes for Single Error Correction-Double Error Detection (SEC-DED). Their fixed code word parity enables the construction of low density parity-check matrices and fast hardware implementations. Fixed code word parity is enabled by an all-one row in extended Hamming paritycheck matrices or by the constraint that the modulo-2 sum of all rows is equal to the all-zero vector in Hsiao paritycheck matrices. In this paper, we show that these two constraints are particular instantiations of a more general constraint which involves an arbitrary number of rows in the parity-check matrix. As a consequence, sparser paritycheck matrices with faster hardware implementations can be found. Moreover, special instantiations of these matrices enable the detection of all triple-bit and quadruplebit burst errors.
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