Problem of this research is rise of violent cases that occurred in the community, and this news is widely published in social media, one of them is Posmetro Padang. This research aims to describe the analysis of violent news discourse on Padang Posmetro. This type of research is a qualitative study using descriptive methods. The data source of this research is Padang Posmetro, which was published from January 2020 to November 2020. The data in this study were violent news posted by Posmetro Padang. Data is collected, then read and recording techniques. The results of data analysis show that, first, text structure. The text can explain in terms of headlines. The headlines are well emphasized, such as describing the news's setting, details, and content as a whole text. Second, view the location, situation, events, and social conditions. Third. Social Context News about violence has often appeared every year. The growing discourse in the people of West Sumatra regarding the news of violence varies. Many elements are involved in this issue, so the form of the information also goes in terms of sides. In addition, this problem that often arises makes West Sumatra people more introspective. As a complete analysis of discourse on news of violence, it can be seen that the public must be alert to any crime that is happening at this time.
Pemertahanan bahasa ibu perlu dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah tinggalnya bahasa ibu seorang anak. Pemertahanan bahasa ibu ini dapat dipertahankan dengan pelatihan baca puisi dan pantun. Pemertahanan bahasa ibu ini dilaksanakan khususnya untuk siswa TK Nasyiatul Aisyyah Kecamatan Mungka Kabupaten 50 Kota. Dengan adanya latihan pembacaan puisi dan pantun yang berbahasa Minangkabau ini, siswa TK Nasyiatul Aisyyah Kecamatan Mungka Kabupaten 50 Kota ini dapat mencintai dan mempertahankan bahasa ibu mereka masing-masing. Penggunaan kosakata bahasa daerah dalam karya sastra Indonesia modern bukan merupakan hal yang baru. Bahasa daerah telah lama digunakan oleh banyak pengarang Indonesia, baik dalam karya fiksi maupun puisi. Ada pengarang yang hanya menyelipkan beberapa kosa kata bahasa daerah dalam karyanya, tetapi ada juga yang secara sadar menggunakan kosa kata bahasa daerah untuk menarik perhatian pembaca dan pengamat sastra.
Politeness in language is a soft skill that needs to be instilled in children, especially elementary schools, because the times and technological advancements require soft skills of the younger generation to develop. As a result, many children have ethics that are far from what parents and their environment want. For this problem, this reason is used as a form of coping or a way of giving attention to elementary students so that politeness in language can be maintained well. Partners in this service are PKK mothers who have children at the elementary level who live in the Citra Bungoidal housing complex. With this language courtesy training it is expected that elementary students especially those living in Citra Bungo Pasang housing will have the modesty of language in their daily lives. The language politeness of elementary school students is expected to be not only polite to parents, but also to friends, and others who are the opponents. Based on the partner's problem, the proposed solution will be implemented in two stages, namely, the first stage by providing material on language courtesy, and strategies for speaking to elementary students who live in the Citra Bungo Village housing Sungai Tarung Village, Koto Tangah District. The material is presented using power points and infocus. After the language courtesy material was given to elementary school students living in Citra Bungo Village, Sungai Tarung Subdistrict, Koto Tangah Subdistrict, students were told to interact with their friends and parents. This is done to see whether the student understands and can apply it in communication. The results of the language courtesy training given to elementary school students residing in Citra Bungo Pasang housing were observed two weeks after the material was purchased. The results were very satisfying, because elementary school students residing in the Citra Bungo Pasang housing complex which had often said rudely had changed. Because these elementary students reminded each other not to say rude.
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