The conversion of biomass into valuable carbon composites as an efficient non-precious energy storage electrode material have elicited extensive research interest. As synthesized partially graphitized iron oxide-carbon composite material (Fe3O4/Fe3C@C) shows an excellent property as an electrode material for supercapacitor. X-ray diffraction, High resolution transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photo-electron spectroscopy and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller analysis is used to study the structural, compositional and surface areal properties. The electrode material shows a specific surface area of 827.4 m 2 /g. Due to the synergistic effect of graphitic layers with iron oxide/carbide, Fe3O4/Fe3C@C hybrid electrode materials display high-performance for supercapacitor with excellent capacity of 878 F/g at a current density of 5A/g (3-electrode) and 211.6 F/g at a current density of 0.4A/g (2-electrode) in 6M KOH electrolyte with good cyclic stability.
<p>The conversion of biomass into valuable carbon composites as an efficient non-precious energy storage electrode material have elicited extensive research interest. As synthesized partially graphitized iron oxide-carbon composite material (Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Fe<sub>3</sub>C@C) shows an excellent property as an electrode material for supercapacitor. X-ray diffraction, High resolution transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photo-electron spectroscopy and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller analysis is used to study the structural, compositional and surface areal properties. The electrode material shows a specific surface area of 827.4 m<sup>2</sup>/g. Due to the synergistic effect of graphitic layers with iron oxide/carbide, Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Fe<sub>3</sub>C@C hybrid electrode materials display high-performance for supercapacitor with excellent capacity of 878 F/g at a current density of 5A/g (3-electrode) and 211.6 F/g at a current density of 0.4A/g (2-electrode) in 6M KOH electrolyte with good cyclic stability.</p>
<div><p>Here, we report a highly efficient adsorbent obtained from the carbonization of metallized bagasse. The material is characterized using FESEM, HRTEM, PXRD, zeta-potential and VSM techniques. The material shows an impressive adsorbent property for anionic dyes, pharmaceutical (paracetamol) along with commercially used ‘hair dye’. Further, pH triggered adsorption of Methylene orange (MO), Congo red (CR), Amido black (AB), and paracetamol were studied and results show an impressive adsorption capacity of 1102.9, 1253.9, 877.2, 227.8 mg/g respectively. It is seen that under experimental conditions, adsorbent shows ultrafast adsorption kinetics where ~96% AB dye gets adsorbed in just 5 min, 93% of CR adsorption in 5 min and ~89% of MO adsorption in 5 min. Also, we could observe fast adsorption rate for commercially used ‘hair dye’ and paracetamol drug. Interestingly, in just 5 min, 95% of hair dye adsorption is seen and ~84% drug removal with maximum adsorption capacity of , recyclability of the adsorbent demonstrates the practical benefits of the material for waste water remediation.</p></div>
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