Thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) have been seriously threatened by calcium-magnesium-alumina-silicate (CMAS) corrosion. The search for novel ceramic coatings for TBCs with excellent resistance to CMAS corrosion is ongoing. Herein, CMAS corrosion resistance behavior and the mechanism of a promising Hf6Ta2O17 ceramic coating for TBCs are investigated. The results show that temperature is the most important factor affecting the CMAS behavior and mechanism. At 1250 °C, the corrosion products are composed of dense reaction products (HfSiO4, CaXHf6−xTa2O17−x) and CMAS self-crystallization products. At 1300 and 1400 °C, the corrosion products are mainly dense CaTa2O6 and HfO2, which prevent further CMAS infiltration.
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