The vehicular ad-hoc network (VANET) is a wide and rapidly developing field of vehicular communication technology study. A VANET is a network with no infrastructure. It is used to improve safety in terms of applications and convenience of use while driving. VANET is a vehicle-to-vehicle network that allows automobiles to share secure data while travelling on highways or roads. VANET applications are being developed for cities throughout the world. VANET delivers an identity recognition technology that has a significant impact on improving activity administrations and reducing traffic accidents. The main purpose of this technology is to create a safe and secure environment for vehicles. Many architectures, algorithms, and protocols have been developed and implemented in recent years to improve the performance of automobiles while travelling. The writers of this research study highlight recent issues such as developments, exploitation, safety, and security issues, as well as the most recent plans that have been run in various situations.
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