E-governance has become a well-celebrated trend in developed countries for the last three decades. It is considered an effective instrument to ensure good governance practices in any state. According to the digital state survey, the USA ranked highly in e-governance delivery, Europe ranked second, and Asia ranked third in e-governance among all other regional entities. However, this survey ranked countries on social measures such as e-democracy, e-commerce, e-revenue, e-taxation, etc. Information and communication technology (ICT) has brought a revolutionary change in the performance of governments all over the world. Governments are using ICT for multiple purposes, i.e., they use Government to Employee technology (G2E) to make their communication and correspondence efficient with their employees; they use Government to Government technology (G2G) to make their record-keeping procedures smooth and efficient; and they use Government to Business (G2B) and Business to Government (B2G) technology to create ease in doing business and attract local and foreign investors for economic development. Governments use government-to-citizen technology (G2C) to make service delivery more efficient, responsive, and end-user-friendly. However, for a long time, governments remained reactive to e-governance strategies, but this trend has changed. Now, they are proactive in adopting the e-governance model to ensure better social indicators and a corruption-free society. This study used the descriptive approach to describe the various initiatives undertaken by the current government to enhance the service delivery of the public sector. Therefore, this study has several implications for policymakers wishing to analyze the output of technological initiatives undertaken for good governance.
Among all tested MRGs (9) only SLC41A1 (encoding for Na(+)/Mg(2+) exchanger) was significantly overexpressed in ~54.2% of preeclamptic (n=24) and in ~9.5% of normoevolutive (n=21) specimens. On average, SLC41A1 was overexpressed sixfold in the preeclamptic group. Presence of SLC41A1 in placentas was confirmed by Western blot analysis. CONCLUSION. SLC41A1 is significantly overexpressed in nearly 55% of preeclamptic placentas. This may indicate a direct contribution of changed Mg homeostasis in the development of preeclampsia.
Praseodymium (Pr) belongs to Lanthanide group; it has an unfilled f shell. Atomic Praseodymium is very rich in fine levels. Atomic structures both Pr I and Pr II have still not been completely classified. Few researchers have studied Pr fine structures theoretically. The 4f 2 5d 2 configuration of singly ionized Praseodymium (Pr II) has been investigated and term values, fine levels angular momenta and coupled wave functions arising from this configuration are being reported in this paper. To calculate the term values and wave functions, Russell-Saunders (L-S) and coefficient of fractional parentage methods have been used respectively. Spectroscopic terms for 4f 2 5d 2 configuration are 187, 457 J values of possible fine levels and 106 wave functions of given configuration have also been found. Wavefunctions could be used to calculate the energies of terms, transition probabilities, etc.
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