We consider simulation of the present day climate with the use of the climate model INM-CM48 in comparison with the result of the previous model INMCM4.0 which used different parameterizations of many physical processes and also in comparison with the model INM-CM5 which uses the same parameterizations, but with better spatial resolution. It is shown that the model INM-CM48 reproduces the modern climate better than the model INMCM4.0 in most indicators.
The effect of altitude and latitude of sulfate aerosol injection into the stratosphere on climate is studied with Earth system model INMCM. The model includes the general circulation of the atmosphere and oceans as well as a sulfate aerosol component, and is used to determine the most effective injection scenario for reducing changes in temperature and precipitation at a global level and in the Arctic.
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