The Minister of Health in India recently called for improvements in nursing education. Introducing nursing education on simulation as a teaching method in India and globally to improve self-efficacy among teachers is an example of a strategy towards meeting this call.

BackgroundBasmati rice, originated in the foothills of Himalayas, commands a premium price in the domestic and international markets on account of its unique quality traits. The complex genetic nature of unique traits of Basmati as well as tedious screening methodologies involved in quality testing have been serious constraints to breeding quality Basmati. In the present study, we made an attempt to identify the genomic regions governing unique traits of Basmati rice.ResultsA total of 34 Quantitative Trait Loci (QTLs) for 16 economically important traits of Basmati rice were identified employing F2, F3 and Recombinant Inbred Line (RIL) mapping populations derived from a cross between Basmati370 (traditional Basmati) and Jaya (semi-dwarf rice). Out of which, 12 QTLs contributing to more than 15 % phenotypic variance were identified and considered as major effect QTLs. Four major effect QTLs coincide with the already known genes viz., sd1, GS3, alk1 and fgr governing plant height, grain size, alkali spreading value and aroma, respectively. For the remaining major QTLs, candidate genes were predicted as auxin response factor for filled grains, soluble starch synthase 3 for chalkiness and VQ domain containing protein for grain breadth and grain weight QTLs, based on the presence of non-synonymous single nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs) that were identified by comparing Basmati genome sequence with that of Nipponbare.ConclusionsTo the best of our knowledge, the current study is the first attempt ever made to carry out genome-wide mapping for the dissection of the genetic basis of economically important traits of Basmati rice. The promising QTLs controlling important traits in Basmati rice, identified in this study, can be used as candidates for future marker-assisted breeding.Electronic supplementary materialThe online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12870-015-0575-5) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

The entire world stood still when the novel coronavirus struck wrath, disrupting the psychological and socioeconomic lives of mankind. Coronavirus disease 2019 created a disastrous impact globally, mimicking a war-like situation. India witnessed extensive lockdown, aimed at limiting the transmission of infection by reducing human contact. This uncertain situation sowed fear and anxiety in the minds of the population, affecting their mental well-being. People are trying to cope with the double whammy of spiking infections and economic instability due to halted businesses. This study attempts to capture the prevalent stress and anxiety in the general population and to highlight the differences in coping with stress and anxiety between the yoga and non-yoga practitioners. Rhythmical yogic breathing, Sudarshan kriya yoga, has shown several beneficial effects in alleviating anxiety, depression, and posttraumatic stress. The observations from this study strengthens the evidence that yoga is effective to maintain mental well-being even during unusual times.

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A study to assess the level of knowledge regarding diabetes mellitus among selected community, Coimbatore. Convenient sample of 50 samples were selected for this study. Data collection was conducted to assess the level of knowledge regarding diabetes mellitus; it was assessed by using semi-structured questionnaire. Informational booklet was given to sample regarding diabetic management. It was concluded that general population had poor knowledge regarding diabetes mellitus because of uneducation and strong perception of diabetes mellitus.