Herliana, O. • dkk. : Pengaruh jenis media tanam dan aplikasi pupuk hayati mikoriza terhadap pertumbuhan, pembungaan dan infeksi mikoriza pada tanaman anggrek Dendrobium sp. Herliana, O. • E. Rokhminarsi • S. Mardini • M. JannahPengaruh jenis media tanam dan aplikasi pupuk hayati mikoriza terhadap pertumbuhan, pembungaan dan infeksi mikoriza pada tanaman anggrek Dendrobium sp.Abstract. Dendrobium is one of potential flower to cultivate because have valuable prices. The research aimed to find out the best growing media, the best dosage of mycorrhizal biofertilizer for growth and flowering of Dendrobium, and the best combination type of growing media and mycorrhizal biofertilizer. The Research conducted at Screen house of Datar Village, Sumbang Subdistrict, Banyumas Regency from May to November 2017 and the design was using Randomized Block Design (RBD) method with 2 factors and 3 replications: (1) Growing media with 3 treatment types; wood charcoal, fern (Cyathea contaminans), kadaka root (Asplenium nidus), and (2) dosage of mycorrhizal biofertilizer with 3 levels; without mycorrhizal, 10 g plant -1 (20 spores), 20 g plant -1 (40 spores). The results showed that kadaka root the best of growing media for variables of the number of leaves and the number of buds for each 5,63 leaves and 1,37 buds, as well as the percentage of mycorrhizal infections by 54,44%. Result also showed that the best dosage of mycorrhizal biofertilizer is 10 g plant -1 for variables of the number of root and the percentage of mycorrhizal infections for each 20,78 roots and 64,44%. The highest number of flowers per stalk was obtained on the combination of growing media using fern (Cyathea contaminans) without mycorrhizal biofertilizer by 8 flowers.
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