Analysis of the potential and resources of each region in the country is necessary for improving the living conditions of an individual. The present task of the Lithuanian recreational system is to allow effective use of recreational resources on the Baltic seacoast. Recreational landscapes play an important role on which the prestige of a country depends. Its foreign visitors have an influence on appearance of new economic relations and investments into its economy. They leave a country with an impression about the potential of its economy, society and culture. This makes it important to ensure a constant growth of existing and future recreational sites, resorts and holiday settlements. This study deals with some of the strategic aspects of the country’s future development. Some concrete proposals on improving formation of recreational landscape are presented in the paper.
During the last 15 years disagreements between the process of urbanization and environmental (historic, cultural) heritage have clearly increased. Klaipėda old parks and their fragments are disappearing fast, and hard efforts for protection of parks in Palanga, Kretinga, Plungė, Rietavas are needed. The density of construction in park surroundings is increased, and approaches to the parks and their environmental quality are reduced. The formation of settlement greenery systems in which old parks are the basic components of their spatial structure becomes more complicated. In accordance with modern European requirements and the Lithuanian Master Plan, priority should be given to greenery in the spatial settlement structure. To preserve the individuality of Lithuanian landscapes it is necessary to apply measures of planning that would help to combine natural and cultural components providing for a high quality of landscape not only in a short run but also in the remote future. One of such measures is understanding of an important role of historic parks in the spatial structure of coastal settlements and their management. The provision of sustainable development declared by world community commits to analysing particular regional and settlement possibilities, resources for significant improvement of peoples life quality. Resorts are distinguished by their singularity. They have an influence on the national attraction of Lithuania and facilitate state image formation. Some strategic aspects of a harmonious development of historic parks on the Lithuanian seacoast are analised in the work. Specific proposals for improving the results of landscape formation are also presented.
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