Information about the biology, ecology, and management of quaking aspen on the mountains and plateaus of the interior western United States, and to a lesser extent, Canada, is summarized and discussed. The biology of aspen as a tree species, community relationships in the aspen ecosystem, environments, and factors affecting aspen forests are reviewed. The resources available within and from the aspen forest type, and their past and potential uses are examined. Silvicultural methods and other approaches to managing aspen for various resources and uses are presented.

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Nota to ReadersThe Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station provides available publications free of charge. However, manyofthepublications listed here are no longer available for distribution. For this reason, you may not receive all the publications you request. However, copies should be on file at most USDA Forest Service libraries, and many university and public libraries. Requests for available publications should be addressed to: Publications Distribution Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station 3825 East Mulberry Street Fort Collins, CO 80524 1. 2.3.