Perilaku kekerasan adalah suatu keadaan dimana seseorang melakukan tindakan yang dapat membahayakan secara fisik, baik pada dirinya sendiri maupun orang lain, disertai dengan amuk dan gaduh gelisah tak terkontrol.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untukMenganalisa Gambaran Tanda dan Gejala Resiko Perilaku Kekerasan pada pasien di RSJ Tampan ProvinsiRiau.Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap 16 responden dengan teknikeccidental sampling.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian desain deskriptif.Variabel dependen diukur menggunakan lembar observasi tanda dan gejala resiko perilaku kekerasan yang disusun peneliti dengan 10 item pernyataan didapatkan hasil observasi muka merah dan tegang (ya 15, tidak 1), mata melotot/ pandangan tajam (ya 15, tidak 1), mengepalkan tangan (ya 16), mengatup rahang dengan kuat (ya 12, tidak 4), bicara kasar (ya 16), suara tinggi, menjerit atau berteriak (ya 16), mengancam secara verbal dan fisik (ya 14, tidak 2), melempar atau memukul benda/orang lain (ya 13, tidak 3), merusak barang atau benda (ya 7, tidak 9), tidak mempunyai kemampuan untuk mengontrol kemampuan perilaku kekerasan (ya 6, tidak 10). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwaTanda dan gejala yang sering muncul pada orang dengan resiko perilaku kekerasan yaitu : mengepalkan tangan, bicara kasar, suara tinggi, menjerit atau berteriak Kata kunci: tanda dan gejala, perilaku kekerasan SIGN AND SYMPTOMP ANALYSIS OF VIOLENCE BEHAVIOUR FOR SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS ABSTRACTViolent behavior is a condition in which a person commits an act that can be physically harmful, both to himself and others, accompanied by anger and uncontrollable nervousness. The aim of this study was to analyze the description of signs and symptoms of the risk of violent behavior in patients at Tampan Hospital in Riau Province. This study was conducted on 16 respondents with eccidental sampling techniques. This research is a quantitative research with descriptive design research design. Variable. The dependent variable was measured using observation sheets of signs and symptoms of risk of violent behavior compiled by the researcher with 10 statement items obtained from the observation of red and tense face (yes 15, no 1), eyes glaring / sharp eyes (yes 15, no 1), fist ( yes 16), firmly jaws closed (yes 12, no 4), rough talk (yes 16), high voice, scream or scream (yes 16), verbally and physically threatening (yes 14, no 2), throw or hit objects / other people (yes 13, no 3), damaging goods or objects (yes 7, no 9), do not have the ability to control the ability of violent behavior (yes 6, no 10). The results of this study indicate that signs and symptoms that often appear in people at risk of violent behavior, namely: clenching fists, talking roughly, high voices, screaming or screaming. Recommendations for future researchers to be able to conduct further research so that they can examine what therapies can be done in patients at risk of violent behavior. Keywords: signs and symptoms, violent behavior
Spiritual is the belief of a person in relation to the Almighty and theABSTRAK Spiritual adalah keyakinan seseorang dalam hubungannya dengan yang Maha Kuasa dan Maha Pencipta yang merupakan kebutuhan dasar setiap manusia. Kebutuhan spiritual yang terpenuhi akan memberikan kontribusi pada kesembuhan pasien, khususnya pasien dalam kondisi kritis atau terminal. Penerapan asuhan keperawatan dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual yang diberikan bertujuan agar klien merasa seimbang dan memiliki semangat hidup sehingga klien dapat meraih ketenangan jiwa, kestabilan, ketenangan beribadah, penurunan kecemasan dan kesembuhan. Namun terkendala berbagai faktor salah satunya adalah pengetahuan apa dan bagaimana asuhan keperawatan yang dapat diterapakan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan spiritual pasien. Penelitian ini dilakukan di ruang Intensif(ICU) RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru, Riau, dengan melibatkan perawat ICU sebanyak 22 orang sebagai responden. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh peningkatan pengetahuan terhadap pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual pasien, Intervensi dilakukan berupa workshop spiritual bagi perawat. Desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Quasy Eksperimen (Pre dan Posttest without Control Group Design). Uji satatistik dilakukan dengan menggunakan Uji alternatif wilcoxon rank. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan nilai rata-rata pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual pasien oleh perawat dari 55,23 sebelum intervensi menjadi 57,18 dengan nilai p-value 0,372> α=0,05.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah tidak terdapat pengaruh antara peningkatan pengetahuan dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual pasien Kata Kunci : Perawat;kebutuhan spiritual pasien;perawatan intensif Wardah, dkk -Pengaruh Pengetahuan Perawat… Jurnal Endurance 2(3) October 2017 (436-443) Kopertis Wilayah X 437
<p align="center"><strong><em>Abstrak </em></strong></p><p><em>Kejadian gagal jantung dari tahun ketahun terus meningkat secara drastis dan<strong> </strong>menyebabkan masalah kesehatan utama di dunia. Berbagai keluhan yang dirasakan pasien gagal jantung baik secara fisik maupun psikologis. Salah satu masalah psikis yang sering ditemukan adalah ansietas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektifitas </em><em>terapi relaksasi nafas dalam dan hipnosis 5 jari</em><em> terhadap tingkat ansietas pasien gagal jantung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode </em><em>randomized controlled trial dengan d</em><em>esain paralel. Penelitian ini melibatkan sebanyak 50 responden pasien gagal jantung. Tingkat ansietas dinilai dengan menggunakan alat ukur DASS 21 yang dilakukan sebelum dan setelah diberikan terapi </em><em>relaksasi nafas dalam dan hipnosis 5 jari</em><em>. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat </em><em>perbedaan yang signifikan </em><em>rata – rata tingkat ansietas</em><em> sebelum dan setelah</em><em> pada kedua kelompok, baik pada kelompok relaksasi nafas dalam dan hipnosis 5 jari (p value 0.00) maupun pada kelompok pendidikan kesehatan dengan menggunakan booklet (p value 0.00)</em><em>.</em><em> Terdapat </em><em>perbedaan rata – rata </em><em>tingkat ansietas </em><em>setelah dilakukan </em><em>intervensi relaksasi nafas dalam dan hipnosis 5 jari</em><em> yang signifikan dibandingkan dengan rata</em><em> - rata</em><em> </em><em>tingkat ansietas</em><em> setelah </em><em>pendidikan kesehatan dengan menggunakan booklet (p value 0.039)</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>Melalui hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu intervensi mandiri keperawatan yang dapat diterapkan pada pasien gagal jantung khususnya untuk mengatasi ansietas.</em></p><p> </p><p><em>Kata Kunci : relaksasi nafas dalam; hipnosis 5 jari; heart failure</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p align="center"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em>The incidence of heart failure increase drastically every years and cause major health problems in the world.</em> <em>Various sign and simptom felt by heart failure patients both physically and psychologically.</em> <em>One psychological problem that is often found is anxiety.</em> <em>The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of deep breath relaxation and 5 finger hypnosis therapy on the level of anxiety in patients with heart failure.</em> <em>This research method is a randomized controlled trial with a parallel design.</em> <em>This study involved 50 respondents of heart failure patients.</em> <em>The level of anxiety was assessed using a DASS 21 measuring instrument that was carried out before and after being given relaxation therapy for deep breathing and 5-finger hypnosis.</em> <em>The results of this study showed that there are significant differences in the average level of anxiety before and after in both groups, both in the group of 5 breaths and deep hypnosis relaxation groups (p value 0.00) and in the health education group using booklets (p value 0.00). There was a difference in the average level of anxiety after a significant relaxation of deep breathing and 5-finger hypnosis compared with the average anxiety level after health education using a booklet (p value 0.039).</em> <em>The results of this study are expected to be one of the nursing interventions that can be applied to patients with heart failure especially to resolve anxiety.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em>Keywords : relaxation of deep breathing; 5-finger hypnosis; heart failure</em></p>
The phenomenon that occurs in adolescents is about the use of coping mechanisms that affect mental emotional conditions, due to the many behavioral deviations that occur in adolescents such as saying harshly to the teacher even to hitting the teacher and fighting between groups which is one of the emotional mental disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the mental emotional state of adolescents in SMP Pekanbaru. This type of research is quantitative using descriptive design. The samples in this study were 216 people with stratified random sampling technique. The measuring instrument used was the Strenght And Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) Questionnaire to measure mental emotional states. This study uses univariate analysis. Adolescent mental emotional conditions as many as 78 people (36.1%) adolescents experience mental emotional conditions abnormal category, as many as 76 people (35.2%) adolescents with mental emotional conditions are normal categories, and as many as 62 people (28.7%) adolescents experience mental emotional state of the borderline category.
The prevalence of hypertension globally affects 22% of the world's population, and 36% of the incidence rate in Southeast Asia as well as in Indonesia continues to increase. Elderly with hypertension require special care and attention, family support is needed to remind them of medication adherence. The purpose of the study was to determine the correlation of family support and hypertension medication adherence in the elderly at Public Health Center of Simpang Tiga Pekanbaru. Desain of this study is descriptive correlation using cross sectional approach. Sample of this study consists of 112 elderly people with hypertension taken by purposive sampling technique. The instruments in his study used a Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS) questionnaire and a family support questionnaire. The data analysis used is chi-square. The results of the study from good family support were 59 (52.7%) respondents, family support was sufficient as many as 26 (23.2%) respondents, and families were less as many as 27 (24.1%) respondents. Meanwhile, the results of compliance with hypertension drug consumption were 63 (56.3%) respondents and non-compliance with drug consumption as many as 49 (43.8%) respondents. The results of the Chi-Square statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.002 (p<0.05) meaning that there was a significant relationship between the relationship of family support to adherence to hypertension drug consumption in the elderly at the Public Health Center of Simpang Tiga Pekanbaru. The recommendations of this study are expected by families to always provide motivation and accompany the elderly in their control and activities.
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