AbstrakPasien yang menderita hipertensi cenderung menyebutkan bahwa dirinya memiliki status kesehatan yang rendah dibandingkan dengan yang tidak hipertensi. Status kesehatan ini dapat mengindikasikan kualitas hidup yang tidak baik yang akan mempengaruhi fungsi fisik, psikologis, sosial, dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi lebih mendalam bagaimana kualitas hidup pasien hipertensi setelah menjalani terapi bekam di Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Zainab. Data didapatkan dengan melakukan wawancara semi-struktur terhadap 3 orang partisipan yang diambil berdasarkan kriteria inklusi menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling. Hasil wawancara dianalisa dengan menggunakan metode Colaizzi. Hasil penelitian mengelompokkan empat tema yaitu: perubahan respon fisiologis: dapat menghilangkan rasa nyeri, menurunkan tekanan darah, meningkatkan kualitas tidur, perubahan respon psikologis: dapat memberikan perasaan positif seperti rasa senang, rasa nyaman serta mengandung nilai spiritual, perubahan dalam interaksi dan dukungan sosial: dapat meningkatkan interaksi sosial, memperoleh dukungan sosial, dan perubahan dalam aspek lingkungan: ekonomi yaitu harga pengobatan terjangkau dan fasilitas yang nyaman, aman, bersih, serta mudah diakses. Hasil dari penelitian ini merekomendasikan bagi pasien hipertensi agar tetap menjalani terapi bekam sebagai alternatif terapi komplementer. AbstractPatients suffering from hypertension tend to mention that they have a low health status. This health status may indicate an unfavorable quality of life that will affect physical, psychological, social, and environmental functions. This research aims to explore how quality of life of hypertension patients after cupping therapy at Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Zainab. Data were obtained by conducting semi-structured interviews with 3 participants who were selected based on the inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. Interview results were analyzed using the Colaizzi method. The results of the study grouped four themes, they are: physiological response change: can relieve pain, can lower blood pressure, improved sleep quality, change in psychological response: can provide positive feelings such as pleasure, comfort, and spiritual value, changes in interaction and social support: enhanced social interaction, obtain social support, and change in environmental aspects: economy affordable treatment prices and convenient, safe, and accessible facilities. The results of the research recommend for hypertension patients to keep therapy cupping as an alternative complementary therapy.
AbstrakTerapi intravena merupakan jenis terapi yang banyak diberikan pada pasien anak yang dirawat. Pemasangan intravena dalam waktu yang lama dapat menimbulkan komplikasi pada anak, seperti flebitis. Salah satu tindakan mengatasi flebitis adalah dengan mengompres Aloe vera yang bermanfaat karena memiliki elektrolit dalam konsentrasi rendah sehingga tidak menimbulkan ekstravasasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh pemberian Aloe vera terhadap derajat flebitis pada anak. Penelitian kuasi eksperimen ini melibatkan 15 anak yang dipilih dengan consecutive sampling. Semua sampel diberikan kompres Aloe vera murni. Derajat flebitis diukur dengan menggunakan skala flebitis Infusion Nurses Society (INS) sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa rerata derajat flebitis sebelum perlakuan sebesar 2,60 dengan skor minimum-maksimum 1-5, rerata derajat flebitis sesudah perlakuan menjadi 1,07 dengan skor minimum-maksimum 0-3. Aloe vera efektif menurunkan derajat flebitis pada anak (p= 0,000). Penelitian selanjutnya perlu dilakukan untuk membandingkan efektifitas kompres Aloe vera dengan terapi non farmakologis lainnya. Kata kunci: Aloe vera, flebitis, pasien anak, terapi intravena Abstract Reducing the Grade of Phlebitis due to Intravenous Therapy in Children with Aloe Vera Compress. Intravenous therapy is a type of treatment that is widely provided to hospitalized children. Intravenous application in a long time causes complications in children, such as phlebitis. One of the interventions in handling phlebitis is compressing Aloe vera which is useful because it has electrolyte in low concentration
AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh intervensi pemberian makan bayi selama 3 minggu. Penelitian dilakukan di Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasy eksperimen dengan desain pre dan post test. Sampel adalah 40 ibu yang melahirkan di klinik bidan yang dibagi secara acak menjadi dua kelompok yaitu kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Kelompok intervensi menerima informasi pendidikan kesehatan selama mereka dirawat di klinik. Lampiran perlekatan dinilai dengan menggunakan skor LATCH dan diukur sebelum dan sesudah intervensi untuk kedua kelompok. Kelompok intervensi menerima dua kali program kunjungan rumah dan satu kali program tindak lanjut selama 3 minggu pertama. Program intervensi dilakukan berdasarkan modul yang telah dikembangkan oleh peneliti. Program intervensi dilakukan oleh 2 petugas kesehatan yang direkrut untuk penelitian ini dan selama intervensi mereka hanya di bolehkan mengikuti langkah dalam modul menyusui. Studi ini dengan menggunakan T dependen menunjukkan bahwa setelah 4 minggu LATCH skor bayi pada kelompok intervensi lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan LATCH skor bayi pada kelompok kontrol (p value = 0,00). Studi ini juga menemukan bahwa praktik pemberian ASI eksklusif juga lebih tinggi pada kelompok intervensi daripada kelompok kontrol. Studi ini juga merekomendasikan untuk menilai pengaruh program ini terhadap praktik pemberian makan setelah 4 dan 6 bulan Kata kunci: ASI eksklusif, LATCH skor, kunjungan rumah, program laktasi AbstractsThe aim of this study is to identify the effect of 3 weeks intervention into infant feeding practice. The study was conducted in Pekanbaru. This study used the quasy experiment method with pre and post test design . The sample were 40 mothers who gave birth at midwifery those were assigned randomly into two groups : the intervention group and the control group received breastfeeding education information during their time in the clinic. The infant's breast attachment were scored using LATCH score and were measured before and after intervention for both groups. The intervention groups received two times home visit program and one time follow up program during the first 3 weeks. The intervention program were conducted based on breatfeeding support module that has been developed by researcher. The intervention program were conducted by 2 health care workers who were recruited for this study. During the intervention program they only follow the step in the breastfeeding module. This study with t-test (dependent and independent t-test) found that after 4 weeks the LATCH score of the babies in the intervention group is higher compare to the LATCH score of the babies in the control group (p value= 0.00). This study also found that the exclusive breastfeeding practice is also higher in the intervention group than control group. This study also recommends to assess the effect of this program into the feeding practice after 4 and 6 months
Background: Patient care in an intensive room affects patients and their family. The impacts experienced by the family are both in physical and psychological aspects. The psychological impact may get higher if the family’s needs in the room are not obtained. The study aims to determine the needs of the patient’s family in the intensive room. Methods:The design of this research is systematic review. There are some tools used to find related articles to the 2016-2020 period such as Google Scholar, Scient Direct, and PubMed. Results: The search result to obtained 8 articles that met the inclusion criteria. It can be seen that countries in Southeast Asia, Central Asia, and South America share a similar trend which is prioritizing assurance and information needs. The rest of them such as support and comfort are assumed less important although in some articles the order is different. Sociodemography aspects (gender, age, educational level, and spirituality) also influence the priority needs of the family. Conclusion: Even they have different cultural, but the need of family in intensive room have same priority. It’s need for assurance.
AbstrakComputer Vision Syndrome (CVS) adalah kumpulan gejala visual sebagai akibat interaksi yang panjang dengan media elektronik seperti komputer, maupun perangkat digital lainnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi efektivitas akupresur mata sebaagai teknik kuratif terhadap Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan quasy eksperimen. Sampel dari penelitian adalah siswa sekolah kejuruan komputer yang berada pada usia remaja menengah sebanyak 50 responden. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan menggunakan metode Purposive sampling. Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah Wilcoxon, paired sample test dan Mann Whitney. Sebelum penelitian pada kelompok eksperimen menunjukkan keluhan nilai CVS tertinggi yaitu 23 poin, kemudian setelah mendapat perlakuan turun drastis pada nilai minimum 0 poin, sejalan hal tersebut hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa akupresur mata menurunkan kejadian CVS dengan nilai rata-rata pretest 12,28 dan posttest 5,44 (p value= 0,000). Pada akhirnya ditarik kesimpulan bahwa akupresur maa sebagai salah satu alternatif kuratif komplementer pada kejadian Computer Vision Syndrome. AbstractComputer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is symptoms of visual which is resulted from using for a long time interaction with electronic media such as computers; or digital device. The purpose of study to identify the effectiveness of eye acupressure as a curative technique for Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). The type of this research quantitative with quasy experimental design. The sample of this study was students of Vocational school of Computer Major who were at the age of middle adolencent as many as 50 respondents and identified have Computer Vision Syndrome. The sample were selected by using Purposive sampling method. The analysis statistic used Wilcoxon, paired sample test and t-Independent. Before studies in experimental groups showed highest complaint of CVS with 23 points, then after getting the treatment drastically decrease at minimum 0 point, accordance with analysis statistic showed that acupresure can reduce the CVS significantly with mean prestest 12,28 and posttest 5,44 (p value= 0,000). It is concluded that eyes acupresure as a one of curative alternative in complementary for Computer Vision Syndrome.
Introduction: Husband support is an important factor that influences a mother's decision to give exclusive breastfeeding to their baby. Previous studies refer to the dimensions of husband's support, while research related to the relationship between husband's support and exclusive breastfeeding based on the husband's support component is still a little done and requires further research. The study aimed to examine the relationship of husband support needed by mothers with exclusive breastfeeding practice in the Simpang Tiga Health Care working area.Methods: The design of this study is a descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional study approach. The samples in this study were 89 participants taken using the purposive sampling technique with the inclusion criteria are mothers who are willing to be respondents, mothers who have babies aged 6 to 12 months, and mothers who have been given breast milk. Data analysis was performed by Chi-square test.Results: Main results distinguished that there is a relationship of husband support needed by mothers with exclusive breastfeeding practice p-value (0.015) < alpha (0.05). This is indicative that there is a significant relationship between husband support needed by mothers with exclusive breastfeeding practice.Conclusion: The husband's support needed by mothers has a relationship with exclusive breastfeeding practice. Husbands need to provide support to mothers during breastfeeding period because it can affect the amount of milk produced by mothers, affect the duration of exclusive breast feeding and affect the mother's choice of breastfeeding.
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