ABSTRACT

The earnings management practice has a positive and negative perspectives. This study aimed to analyze the effect of earnings management, corporate performance, quality audits, and Investment opportunity set to cost of equity companies are included in the Islamic index (JII) and conventional index (LQ-45). Measuring the earnings management used a short-term discretionary accruals (STDA) model. There were 461 companies (257 companies LQ-45 and 204 companies JII) taken by purposive sampling. Data was analyzed using multiple linear regression. Result of the data analysis showed that earnings management and company performance has no significantly effect on the cost of equity in both companies as well as JII and LQ-45. The quality of audit has significantly effect on the cost of equity in the JII companies, but had not significantly effect on the LQ-45 companies. And the investment opportunity set significantly effect on the cost of equity as well as in both of JII and LQ-45 companies. This indicates the earnings management in Indonesia tend to use a negative or opportunistic perspectives. Keywords: earnings management, corporate performance, quality audits, investment opportunity set, cost of equity capital.

This study analyzes the effect of applying government accounting standards, the use of information technology, internal control systems, and work motivation on the quality of financial reports. The sample in this study was 19 Dinas in the Boyolali Regency. Methods of data collection by using a questionnaire to 52 respondents from the finance department. The sampling technique used was convenience sampling with a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used to test the hypothesis in this study is multiple linear regression analysis with the help of the SPSS program. This study indicates that government accounting standards, the use of information technology, and work motivation do not affect the quality of financial reports, while the internal control system affects the quality of financial reports.

The purpose of this study was to determine the acceptance of Hospital Management Information Systems related to accounting transactions using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) methode. Constructs in TAM used are Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Usefulness, Behavior Intention to Use, and Actual Technology Usage. The population in this study were users of systems related to accounting transactions, with a total of 150 people. The sampling technique using the convenience non random sampling method. The data in this study were obtained by distributing questionnaires to 150 respondents. Data analysis using SEM-PLS with WarpPLS 5.0 software. The results showed that Perceived ease of use had an effect on Perceived usefulness and Behavior Intention to Use. Whereas, Perceived Usefulness influences Behavior Intention to Use, and Behavior Intention to Use has an effect on Actual Technology Usage.

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengruh persepsi, pengetahuan akuntansi, skala usaha dan latar belakang pendidikan pelaku UMKM teradap penggunaan informasi akuntansi di Kabupaten Temanggung. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 responden dan pengambilan sampel dengan metode random sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda dengan aplikasi SPSS ver 20. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi pelaku, pengetahuan akuntansi dan latar belakang pendidikan tidak berpengaruh terhadap penggunaan informasi akuntansi. Sedangkan skala usaha berpengaruh terhadap penggunaan informasi akuntansi.