The objectives of research are: to evaluate land suitability for housing based on soil characteristics; and to propose policy on the sustainable housing development in Bandung and West Land Bandung District. The method used in the spatial analysis is descriptive method based on several i.e. on data description of a case, circumstances, attitudes, relationships or a system of thought that became the object of research. The result of research as follows: 41.76% at fine zone residential lands, 44.81% at moderate zone residential good lands. Result of analysis give alternatives policies as set up the standardization the building coverage ratio, limited the conservation area to residential lands and others, increasing the conservation funding for decreasing natural accident disaster as flood, landslides etc. ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini: mengevaluasi kesesuaian lahan untuk permukiman berdasarkan karakteristik lahan serta mengusulkan kebijakan terkait pembangunan permukiman berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Bandung dan Bandung Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam analisis spaatial adalah metode deskriptif berdasarkan beberapa data antara lain: deskripsi kasus, lingkungan, perilaku, hubungan atau sistem kepercayaan yang menjadi objek dari penelitian ini. Hasil dari penelitian ini antara lain: 41,76% wilayah permukiman berada pada lahan dengan kategori bagus, 44,81% berada pada kelas sedang, dan 13,43% pada kelas buruk. Hasil analisis memberikan alternatif kebijakan sebagai bentuk standardisasi dari rasio tutupan bangunan, pembatasan area konservasi dari lahan permukiman dan laan lainnya, meningkatkan dana konservasi dan mengurangi bencana alam seperti banjir, longsorlahan, dan sebagainya.Kata kunci: analisis spatial, degradasi lingkungan, dan permukiman
The education environment in Indonesia has actually been implementing online distance learning methods for a long time, especially at universities. Several universities in Indonesia have started implementing the hybrid learning method for their students, which combines face-to-face lectures in classrooms with online learning through application provided by the University. However, in the conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic, the whole learning method changed to an online learning method, which in its implementation, the use of online learning faced many challenges. Research is needed with a comprehensive qualitative approach, and exploration to find out the effectiveness of the implementation of online lectures through the platforms provided by the University and other platforms during the Covid-19 Pandemic. The results of the study are useful for improving and aiming at evaluating the strategy that has been implemented previously based on the results of research related to the effectiveness of online learning methods during the covid-19 pandemic that needs to be anticipated by universities to become a center of excellence.
Pembangunan yang tidak terkendali di Kota Bandung berdampak pada tingginya tingkat pencemaran lingkungan. Hal ini mengisyaratkan bahwa AMDAL belum dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu instrument untuk mitigasi bencana serta pelengkap bagi kelayakan lingkungan.Tujuan penelitian: (1) mengevaluasi dokumen kerangka acuan pembangunan gedung 10 lantai di pusat Kota Bandung, (2) mengevaluasi hasil analisis dampak lingkungan (ANDAL), (3) mengevaluasi RKL dan RPL, (4) mengevaluasi implementasi AMDAL pembangunan gedung 10 lantai di pusat Kota Bandung ditinjau dari ketepatan waktu, ketepatan tindakan dan ketepatan hasil guna mengurangi dampak negatif serta meningkatkan dampak positif. Metode pemecahan masalah dengan deskriptif dan teknik analisis analisis isi (content analysis). Hasil penelitian:1) dokumen KA disusun oleh konsultan dengan jumlah tenaga akhli kurang dari yang disyaratkan sehingga konsultan tidak mampu menelaah secara cermat, holistik dan integral dalam menyusun dokumen ANDAL, (2) studi ANDAL cenderung kekurangan informasi komponen- lngkungan yang berdampak negatif dan positif terhadap lingkungan, (3) para konsultan penyusun RKL- RPL tidak mengetahui secara tepat komitmen dan mekanisme koordinasi yang mengikat secara kelembagaan dalam merencanakan pengelolaan lingkungan untuk mengurangi dampak negatif serta meningkatkan dampak positif. (4) produk AMDAL hanya menjadi dokumen yang disimpan tanpa sangsi jika indikator-indikator ANDAL, RKL dan RPL dilanggar.
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