With the development of the Internet of Things (IoT) technology, a vast amount of the IoT data is generated by mobile applications from mobile devices. Cloudlets provide a paradigm that allows the mobile applications and the generated IoT data to be offloaded from the mobile devices to the cloudlets for processing and storage through the access points (APs) in the Wireless Metropolitan Area Networks (WMANs). Since most of the IoT data is relevant to personal privacy, it is necessary to pay attention to data transmission security. However, it is still a challenge to realize the goal of optimizing the data transmission time, energy consumption and resource utilization with the privacy preservation considered for the cloudlet-enabled WMAN. In this paper, an IoT-oriented offloading method, named IOM, with privacy preservation is proposed to solve this problem. The task-offloading strategy with privacy preservation in WMANs is analyzed and modeled as a constrained multi-objective optimization problem. Then, the Dijkstra algorithm is employed to evaluate the shortest path between APs in WMANs, and the nondominated sorting differential evolution algorithm (NSDE) is adopted to optimize the proposed multi-objective problem. Finally, the experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method is both effective and efficient.
Meteorological cloud platforms (MCP) are gradually replacing the traditional meteorological information systems to provide information analysis services such as weather forecasting, disaster warning, and scientific research. However, the explosive growth of meteorological data resources has brought new challenges to the placement and management of big data in MCP. On the one hand, managers of MCP need to save energy to achieve cost savings. On the other hand, users need shorter data access time to improve user's experience. Hence, a big data placement method in MCP is proposed in this paper to deal with challenges above. First, the resource utilization, the data access time, and the energy consumption in MCP with the fat-tree topology are analyzed. Then, a corresponding data placement method, using the improved non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm III (NSGA-III), is designed to optimize the resource usage, energy saving, and efficient data access. Finally, extensive experimental evaluations validate the efficiency and effectiveness of our proposed method.
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