Objetivo: Relatar a experiência de treinamentos realizados sobre as medidas preventivas adotadas durante a pandemia do COVID-19, visando o fortalecimento e empoderamento por parte dos profissionais. Relato de experiência: Trata-se de um relato de experiência, apresentado em ordem cronológica e de natureza descritiva. Vivenciada em uma instituição de saúde, referência para atendimento de pacientes com COVID-19. Durante a execução dos treinamentos, observou-se o fortalecimento da Educação Permanente dentro da Instituição. A procura pelo conhecimento sobre as medidas de prevenção e as discussões sobre a melhor forma de cuidar do paciente, passou a ser interesse de todos os profissionais que estavam direta e indiretamente ligados ao cuidado com o paciente. Neste cenário foram treinados 2.152 profissionais, em 215 grupos. Considerações finais: Acreditar na importância do trabalho realizado pela educação permanente é perceber que é possível educar, de forma humanizada, que todos os profissionais são integrantes do processo de aprendizagem, e que é essencial a compreensão das necessidades e angústias vivenciadas como parte da construção do novo saber dentro do ambiente de trabalho.
P Pr re ev va al le en nc ce e o of f B Bu ur rn no ou ut t S Sy yn nd dr ro om me e i in n tAbstract:: Burnout is considered a syndrome, judged in many studies as an indicator of subjective well-being. It is assessed by a general measure related to a type of work stress. This study addresses the burnout syndrome in a teaching hospital in Recife, Pernambuco. Objectives: To characterize the sample and determine the prevalence of burnout syndrome in nurses working in ICUs of a teaching hospital in Recife. Methods: A descriptive, crosssectional prospective of nurses working in Intensive Care Units (ICU), in September 2013, where he applied a structured and validated questionnaire called the Maslach Burnout Inventory. For data collection was used Maslash Burnout Inventory (MBI) with 22 items related to Emotional Exhaustion (EE), Professional Achievement (RP) and Depersonalization (D) being allocated to them questions 1 to 9, 10 to 17 and 18 to 22 respectively. It is a Likert scale of 7 points, ranging from 0 (never) to 6 (every day), complemented by a semistructured interview. The data were analyzed using the statistical program EPIINFO public domain, version 3.5.2. Conclusion: We conclude that the Burnout syndrome in the studied institution has a low prevalence 15.4% (6), matched against nurses who are at risk of developing the syndrome is 72.3% (29), identifying an alert to this sample surveyed.
Pressure Injury (PI) are lesions located on the skin and/or underlying tissue, usually over a bony prominence, or related to healthcare devices. They are considered a serious health problem in the hospital environment, representing a constant challenge for patients, professionals and institutions, due to the high incidence and prevalence in certain populations and the consequences resulting in increased morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to identify the profile of people with pressure injuries admitted to the intensive care units of a teaching hospital in Recife, PE. This is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach, with secondary data obtained from the records of the Dressing Committee of the Recife, PE school hospital. The collection took place from March to September 2015. 83 patients were identified with PI, predominantly >80 years old (26.5%), male (53.0%), the most frequently visited intensive care unit was the Clinic at 49.40%. As for mobility, 96.39% were bedridden, the anatomical location was often in the sacral region (80.72%), most had one lesion (87.95%) and they were mainly in stage 1 (53.01%). The most commonly used preventive measures were essential fatty acids (26.51%) and barrier creams (24.10%). With this study it is possible to focus on the elaboration and implementation of strategies for preventive measures in critical patient care, low cost and daily care.
The quality of life was assessed through the Bariatric Analysis and Reporting Outcome System (BAROS) in the postoperative period of patients who underwent bariatric surgery, at the Prof. Fernando Figueira Institute of Integral Medicine -IMIP, a reference center of the Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) in the Northeast of Brazil. This was a crosssectional, retrospective descriptive study of 66 patients who underwent Roux-en-Y gastroplasty between October 2013 and January 2014, and who were being followed-up. The variables studied before and after surgery were: body mass index (BMI), comorbidities and quality of life. For statistical analysis, the Macnemar and Stuart-Maxwell test was used, adopting the significance level of 5%. Among the 66 patients in the preoperative period, 87.9% had a BMI distribution of grade III obesity. By order of prevalence the comorbidities were: self-reported anxiety 87.9%, orthopedic disorders 86.4% and sleep disturbances 69.7%. In the postoperative period of the study sample, 12.1% of patients with grade III obesity were identified, with a statistical significance (p <0.001). More than 50% presented improved or very improved evaluations in aspects of self-esteem, physical, social, work and sexual; 100% referred to the quality of life as better or much better. It was concluded that bariatric surgery is an effective treatment for grade III obesity, as well as its comorbidities, and since it was evaluated through the BAROS protocol, it showed a positive impact on the quality of life of ex-obese patients.
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