This article aims to uncover gender roles in utilisation and management of medicinal plants for primary health care and community well-being. Men (n = 237) and women (n = 242) from 27 villages with a high concentration of indigenous peoples from central India were included in the study. Methods of mental mapping, process documentation, participatory rural appraisal and focused group discussion were employed to collect data. The results demonstrate that both rural men and women have a wealth of traditional knowledge relating to medicinal uses of plants. They are also aware of interconnections between their well-being and the sustainable use of medicinal plants. Gender role analysis in relation to medicinal plants revealed that the collection, processing, storage and utilisation of medicinal plants are largely assigned to women. Similarly, responsibility of transfer of this knowledge to the future generation is women's domain. However, due to increased recognition of ayurvedic medicine, development of organised markets for medicinal plants, and acute poverty and illiteracy among rural people, sustainable utilisation of medicinal plants are threatened. The findings indicate need to recognise gender roles and incorporate indigenous knowledge, for sustainable medicinal plants management through their involvement in decision-making institutions.
In this paper we present iPrescribe, a scalable low-latency architecture for recommending 'next-best-offers' in an online setting. The paper presents the design of iPrescribe and compares its performance for implementations using different real-time streaming technology stacks. iPrescribe uses ensemble of deep learning and machine learning algorithms for prediction. We describe the scalable real-time streaming technology stack and optimised machinelearning implementations to achieve a 90th percentile recommendation latency of 38 milliseconds. Optimizations include a novel mechanism to deploy recurrent Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) deep learning networks efficiently.
Various studies have shown the safety and efficacy of intravitreal diclofenac without any reported side effect. We report the inner retinal toxicity in the form of cystic spaces and splitting of internal limiting membrane from nerve fiber layer on the first follow-up day, postinjection, which resolved over a period of 1 month. Further studies are needed to assess the safety of intravitreal diclofenac sodium.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.