The structure of melt-quenched zeolitic imidazole framework (ZIF) glasses can provide insights into their glass-formation mechanism. We directly detected short-range disorder in ZIF glasses using ultrahigh-field zinc-67 solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Two distinct Zn sites characteristic of the parent crystals transformed upon melting into a single tetrahedral site with a broad distribution of structural parameters. Moreover, the ligand chemistry in ZIFs appeared to have no controlling effect on the short-range disorder, although the former affected their phase-transition behavior. These findings reveal structure-property relations and could help design metal-organic framework glasses.
The effect of substituting linkers with electron-donating moieties for part of the conventional ones on the melting and glass transition behaviours of ZIF-62 was investigated by calorimetry and X-ray diffraction....
This work demonstrates for the first time the phenomenon of continuous percrystallization using a carbon membrane derived from the pyrolysis of food grade sugar. In addition, it is also the first demonstration of membranes separating solute from solvent and delivering dry crystals in a single step. This is contrary to membrane crystallization, which requires two further processing steps to filter crystals from a solution followed by drying the wet crystal particles. The results indicate that carbonised sugar membranes can confer ideal conditions of super-saturation, leading to instantaneous and continuous percrystallization of compounds at the permeate side of the membrane. As a result, very high percrystallization production rates of up to 55,000 kg m-2 per year are achieved. It is proposed that the percrystallization occurs in a wet thin-film modulated by solution permeation via the mesopores of the membrane, where vapour and crystals are separated at the membrane's solid-liquid-vapour interface. The potential deployment of this novel 2 technology is further demonstrated for a wide range of crystallization applications in chemical, hydrometallurgy, food and pharmaceutical industries.
Metal coordination compound (MCC) glasses [e.g., metal‐organic framework (MOF) glass, coordination polymer glass, and metal inorganic‐organic complex (MIOC) glass] are emerging members of the hybrid glass family. So far, a limited number of crystalline MCCs can be converted into glasses by melt‐quenching. Here, we report a universal wet‐chemistry method, by which the super‐sized supramolecular MIOC glasses can be synthesized from non‐meltable MOFs. Alcohol and acid were used as agents to inhibit crystallization. The MIOC glasses demonstrate unique features including high transparency, shaping capability, and anisotropic network. Directional photoluminescence with a large polarization ratio (≈47 %) was observed from samples doped with organic dyes. This crystallization‐suppressing approach enables fabrication of super‐sized MCC glasses, which cannot be achieved by conventional vitrification methods, and thus allows for exploring new MCC glasses possessing photonic functionalities.
The mixed metallic node effect is discovered in bimetallic zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (i.e., Co,Zn-ZIF-62) through a combination of experimental and modelling studies.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.