A series of linear tetrapeptides 2-7 and cyclooctapeptedopyridine derivatives 8 and 9, were synthesized using N α -dinicotinoyl-bis[(l-phenylalaninyl-l-leucyl) hydrazide] 2 as starting material. Acid hydrazide 2 was reacted with aromatic or heterocyclic aldehydes to give Schiff base derivatives 3 and 4, respectively. Additionally, compound 2 was reacted with dicarboxylic acid anhydrides ortetracarboxylic diacid anhydrides to give the corresponding linear diimide carboxamides 5-7, and octapeptide tetraimides 8 and 9, respectively. The synthesized products were elucidated by using spectroscopic evidences and they were evaluated for their antibacterial activity by using streptomycin as reference antibiotic drug.
1
3-[2-(4-Bromphenyl)hydrazono]-5-phenyl-furan-2(3H)-one () was used for preparation of some novel pyrazole, pyridazinone, oxadiazole, triazole, thiazolidine and thioxopyrimidine derivatives. Some of the prepared products were tested for anti-avian influenza virus activity and revealed promising antiviral activity against H5N1 virus [A/Chicken/Egypt/1/20 % (H5N1)] by determination of both EC50 and LD50 and confirmed by plaque reduction assay on Madin-Darby canine kidney cells. Compounds 3-[2-(4-bromophenyl)hydrazono]-5-phenylfuran-2(3H)-one (1), 1-(4-bromophenyl)-N-hydroxy-5-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide (5) and 1-(4-bromophenyl)-N-{2,3-dihydro-4-hydroxy-3-phenyl-6-oxo-2-thioxopyrimidin-1(6H)-yl}-5-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide (12a) showed the highest effects. Detailed synthesis, spectroscopic data, and antiviral activity of the synthesized compounds are reported.
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