An increasing number of schools are implementing gifted cluster grouping models as a cost-effective way to provide gifted services. This study is an example of comparative action research in the form of a quantitative case study that focused on mathematic achievement for nongifted students in a district that incorporated a schoolwide cluster grouping model. Although previous research found that gifted students performed better in the cluster setting, this study sought to determine the effects of the cluster model on nongifted students. Findings from this research indicate that general education students in the gifted cluster classes and those not in the gifted clusters experienced similar levels of academic growth in mathematics. Data disaggregated according to grade level, gender, ethnicity, and English language learner status showed that students achieved at similar rates in mathematics in gifted cluster classrooms and those classrooms without the gifted cluster groups.
Despite the increasing attention given to veterans in higher education, few studies have explored the transitional experiences of women of color student veterans (WOCSVs). This study examines the gendered and racialized experiences of WOCSVs and the impact of their intersecting identities on the transition through higher education. Considering the overlapping marginalities of the WOCSV participants, we grounded this study in the concept of Intersectionality, intrinsically aligned to Critical Race Theory. Based on the thematic analysis of 10 participants' narratives, this study revealed four interrelated themes that characterize their transition journey: (a) suppressed and redemanded identity, (b) fighting for visibility, (c) marginalized academic identity, and (d) no belonging. The sense of no belonging is evident through the participants' transition experiences, thus setting them apart from other groups of student veterans. However, the participants showed critical insight and resilience that evolved from their intersecting identities. In addition, they proactively constructed their own support system on and off campus, which further served as a psychological sanctuary and motivational cradle. We conclude with recommendations for institutions of higher education, including the reimagining and restructuring of the current cultural climate of veteranfriendly campuses grounded in the stereotypes of White men as the prototype of U.S. military veterans.
Ladson-Billings called upon educators to practice culturally responsive teaching. This pedagogy is grounded in the principle that students’ cultural references ought to be infused in all areas of teaching and learning. The premise of this pedagogy is that it provides students from all cultures with equity and access to education. In The Dreamkeepers, Ladson-Billings defined culturally responsive [practitioners] as possessing eight pillars. Using these eight characteristics as a foundation, we outline specific strategies school counselors can incorporate into comprehensive school counseling programs. The aim is for urban school counselors to respond to issues of race, gender, and class that may prevent opportunity and access to academic achievement.
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