Automatic image segmentation and classification of medical images plays significant role in detection and diagnosis of various pathological process. Normally chest radiography is a basic representation to find many abnormalities present in the chest. Radiology services delayed due to proper detection, segmentation and classification of diseases. Automatic segmentation and classification of medical images improved both pathological and radiological process. In recent days the deep learning with CNN methods provides remarkable successes in medical image diagnosis with in time limit and with minimum cost. The proposed method handles CNN for automatic classification of lung chest x-ray images as normal and up normal. Applying these modern techniques to lung chest x-ray images face more challenges while using small dataset. For testing JSRT dataset used which contains 247 images. Preeminent performance achieved using 180 images of nodule and non-nodule images. This method produce expected classification accuracy with the help of faster computation of CNN within fraction of seconds and attain 86.67% in classification accuracy.
Image mining deals with the extraction of implicit knowledge, image data relationship, or other patterns not explicitly stored in the images. It is an extension of data mining to image domain and an interdisciplinary endeavour. This chapter focuses on mammogram classification using genetic Ant-Miner. The key idea is to generate classifier for classifying mammograms as normal or abnormal using the proposed Genetic Ant-Miner algorithm. The Genetic Algorithm has been employed to optimize some of the ant parameters. A comparative analysis is performed in order to achieve the efficiency of the proposed algorithm. Further, the experimental results reveals that the improvement of the proposed Genetic Ant-Miner in the domain of Biomedical image Analysis.
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