Genomic Data is growing very rapidly with the sequencing of genomes of various forms of life. To understand the overwhelming data and to obtain meaningful information, Data Mining techniques such as Principal Component Analysis and Discriminant Analysis are used for the purpose. Data Mining is basically used when the data is vast and there is need to extract the hidden knowledge in the form of useful patterns. The data set taken into consideration is protein data pertaining to diabetes mellitus obtained from a database. The task at hand was to find out in which species most of the diabetes related proteins exist. It so happened that most of these proteins were prevalent in Human Beings, House Mice and Norway Rat as they are all mammals and Human Beings have orthologs as House Mice and Norway Rat. Both these techniques prove that human beings show a variation from those of House Mice and Norway Rat which are similar in terms of the variation of protein attributes. This can also be inferred from statistical analysis by using histograms and bivariate plots. Other Data Mining Techniques such as Regression and Clustering can be used to further explore the above inference.
Agriculture is the backbone of Indian economy and is the main income source for most of the population in India. So farmers are always curious about yield prediction. Crop yield depends on various factors like soil, weather, rain, fertilizers and pesticides. Several factors have different impacts on agriculture, which can be quantified using appropriate statistical methodologies. Applying such methodologies and techniques on historical yield of crops, it is possible to obtain information or knowledge which can be helpful to farmers and government organizations for making better decision and policies which lead to increased production. The main drawbacks of Indian farmers are they do not have proper knowledge regarding crop yield based on soil necessities. So in this paper, we proposed and developed an Improved Hybrid Model (which is combination of both classification, i.e. Artificial Neural Networks and clustering approach i.e. k-means (works based on Euclidean distance)) to provide awareness, usage and prediction to each farmer that relates to classify different crop yield representation based on soil necessity. For that we collected farmer's data from standard repositories like http://www.tropmet.res.in/static_ page.php?page_id=52#data and then using that data provide awareness and other parameter sequences to all the farmers in India. Our experimental results show efficient e-agriculture with respect to user awareness, usage and prediction with respect to prediction, recall and f-measure for supporting real time marketing of different agriculture products.
Abstract. Agriculture food production is the backbone of every economy. In a country like India, which has ever increasing demand of food due to rising population, advances in agriculture sector are required to meet the needs. Time series data is a special case of time stamped data. It is similar to a number line. The events are uniformly separated in time variety of domains like engineering, research, medicine and finance. This paper presents an identifying the underlying structure of the time series and fitting an appropriate Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average model with a case study on agriculture food production time series data with R software.
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