In this paper, an altered adaptive algorithm on block-compressive sensing (BCS) is developed by using saliency and error analysis. A phenomenon has been observed that the performance of BCS can be improved by means of rational block and uneven sampling ratio as well as adopting error analysis in the process of reconstruction. The weighted mean information entropy is adopted as the basis for partitioning of BCS which results in a flexible block group. Furthermore, the synthetic feature (SF) based on local saliency and variance is introduced to step-less adaptive sampling that works well in distinguishing and sampling between smooth blocks and detail blocks. The error analysis method is used to estimate the optimal number of iterations in sparse reconstruction. Based on the above points, an altered adaptive block-compressive sensing algorithm with flexible partitioning and error analysis is proposed in the article. On the one hand, it provides a feasible solution for the partitioning and sampling of an image, on the other hand, it also changes the iteration stop condition of reconstruction, and then improves the quality of the reconstructed image. The experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm and illustrate a good improvement in the indexes of the Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR), Structural Similarity (SSIM), Gradient Magnitude Similarity Deviation (GMSD), and Block Effect Index (BEI).
Gaussian Process (GP) is a new learning method on nonlinear system modeling. The most common way of model training is conjugate gradient method, but this method should compute Heisenberg matrix which needs much computing resource. It is not a suitable training method for online learning algorithm. There is one online learning algorithm of GP which is named sparse online GP now. This algorithm has constraint to the training data sets. In order to satisfy the real-time modeling without the limit of the training data sets, an online algorithm of GP based on adaptive natural gradient (ANG) is proposed in this paper. The algorithm is applied in Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR) modeling and the sparse online GP is also applied in CSTR modeling for comparison. Obtained from the simulation results, the algorithm is effective and has higher Accuracy compared with the sparse online GP algorithm.
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