There are nine percent of women aged 15-19 who have married or living together in Indonesia, one percent of women divorced in the age group of 15-19 years. This scoping review aimed to review the evidence about the marital relationship among young couple in developing countries. Arksey and O’Malley framework was applied involving identify relevant evidence; identify review question; identify relevant evidence; study selection; charting data; and collating, summarizing and reporting the data. PRISMA flowchart used to show the process of searching the literature. Result of the review showed that there were ten pieces of evidence included and processed within a review. These four themes emerged, i.e. marriage decision-makers for the young couple; changes in the marriage practice of young couples; unpreparedness pregnancy on a young couple; the perspective of young couples about marital relationship. The young married couple will face many environmental and social problems with the result that they must be able to adapt to deal with the stresses and pressures that arise in their family life.
<p><strong><em>Background</em></strong><em>: A mental illness known as postpartum depression can develop following the delivery of a child. It is a primary focus in midwifery care since postpartum depression still occurs at a high rate in Indonesia, between 11% and 30%. The lack of social support from the mother's closest friends and family, the mother's continued discomfort after giving birth, the pain in her perineal wound, and her psychological unpreparedness for parenthood, according to several studies, are support factors that contribute to postpartum depression. The health of the mother, the baby, and the family are all negatively impacted by postpartum depression. Postpartum mothers who have postpartum depression will have a reduced capacity to care for children, less interest in their infants, and will not react well or favorably to infants. Mothers will also become sluggish.<strong></strong></em></p><p><strong><em>Objective</em></strong><em>: To determine the effect of massage therapy on the level of depression in postpartum women.</em></p><p><strong><em>Methods</em></strong><em>: This research is a Quasy Experiment with Pre-Posttest Design With nonequivalent Control Group with 58 postpartum mothers as respondents. Respondents were divided into the intervention group and the control group. The intervention group will be given massage therapy once a week for 4 weeks, while the control group will be given postnatal general care. Both groups were measured for post partum depression by pretest-posttest using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire. Data were analyzed using a computer program. </em></p><p><strong><em>Results </em></strong><em>: The results of the statistical test showed that there was a significant difference in the decrease in the EPDS score in the two groups (p-value 0.000).</em></p><p><strong><em>Conclusions</em></strong><em>: This study shows that massage therapy is effective in reducing depression in postpartum women at the Mengwi I Health Center, Badung Regency.</em></p>
Background: Menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) is pain/cramps in the abdomen that occurs on the first and second day of menstruation, has a distinctive characteristic, which appears regularly and periodically. adolescents who experience dysmenorrhea, have an impact on tension, fatigue, and emotional conflict within themselves. Dysmenorrhea can be treated with pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. Providing yoga and aromatherapy which are included in non-pharmacological therapy, not only provide good physical benefits for young women but also affect their psychological condition Methods: The research design was pre-experimental with a one group pretest-posttest design, with a total sample of 36 young women. Results: The pain scale before being given the yoga intervention and lavender aromatherapy was given an average of 3.9 in the moderate pain category. After the intervention was given, there was a decrease in the pain scale to 1.4 in the mild pain category. The Wilcoxon test was used for bivariate analysis of pain before and after intervention because the data were not normally distributed. The results of the bivariate test conducted obtained a p value of 0.000. Conclusion: Yoga and Lavender Aromatherapy are effective for reducing menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in young women in Mekarbhuana Village
Latar Belakang: Zat besi merupakan mineral yang diperlukan oleh semua sistem biologis di dalam tubuh, kekurangan zat besi disebut anemia defisiensi besi. Ibu hamil dengan anemia memiliki risiko lebih tinggi mengalami kelelahan saat bersalin, perdarahan serta melahirkan bayi dengan anemia defisiensi besi Kurangnya motivasi ibu untuk mengkonsumsi tablet zat besi, sering disebabkan oleh pengetahuan yang dimiliki oleh ibu tentang efek samping yang ditimbulkan oleh tablet zat besi tersebut Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang tablet besi dengan motivasi ibu mengkonsumsi tablet besi di PMB Luh Putu Yuniasih, S.ST. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel adalah 40 responden, yang dilakukan di PMB Luh Putu Yuniasih, S.ST dari bulan Oktober-Novermber 2021. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh tingkat pengetahuan responden sebagian besar kategori kurang dan tingkat motivasi kategori cukup. Nilai korelasi Spearman Rho sebesar 0,608 dan p value = 0,00, yang artinya Ha diterima atau ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan motivasi ibu mengkonsumsi tablet besi. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan motivasi ibu mengkonsumsi tablet besi di PMB Luh Putu Yuniasih, S.ST, hal ini menunjukkan pengetahuan merupakan penentu adanya motivasi pada ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi tablet besi.
Latar Belakang : Iibu hamil merupakan salah satu kelompok yang rentan terkena virus covid-19 dimana pada masa kehamilan terjadi penurunan kekebalan parsial dan juga dikarenakan tingkat kecemasan yang meningkat menyebabkan ibu hamil lebih rentan terhadap virus. Kecemasan dapat mengganggu kesehatan mental ibu hamil. Sehingga menjadi masalah psikologis pada ibu hamil menjelang persalinan. Akibatnya berpengaruh pada kesehatan fisik dan psikologis. Beberapa solusi altrnatif dalam mengurangi angka kecemasan pada ibu hamil dimasa pandemic salah satunya penyuluhan kecemasan yang mempengaruhi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman ibu hamil.Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan tentang covid-19 terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil pada masa pandemi di Puskesmas Radamata Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan pra-ekperimental dengan One Group Pretest-Posttest, dimana sebelum dilakukan perlakuan dan setelah dilakukan perlakuan berupa penyuluhan pada satu group dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden yang mengalami kecemasan sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan telah dilakukan pengukuran kecemasan menggunakan skala HARS . Data dianalisis menggunakan wilcoxon signed rank test.Hasil : Uji wilcoxon signed rank test menunjukkan adanya signifikansi penurunan tingkat kecemasan yang dibuktikan dengan perolehan kemaknaan p=0.000 < α 0,05 Kesimpulan : Ada pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan tentang covid-19 terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil pada masa pandemi di Pukesmas Radamata.Saran : Ibu hamil disarankan untuk lebih aktif mencari informasi terbaru berkaitan dengan kesehatan ibu dan janin, terlebih lagi untuk mempersiapkan diri dalam persalinan khususnya pada kondisi pandemi covid-19.
Stunting is a health problem in children that can cause health problems, education and interfere with productivity in the future. Stunting toddlers tend to find it difficult to reach their good potential in physical and psychomotor growth and development. Various efforts have been made to overcome stunting, one of which is to stimulate growth and development through baby massage. The limited number of health workers causes the need for participatory activities by posyandu cadres to help train the community in baby massage. So that posyandu cadres must be equipped with the ability to do baby massage. The purpose of this community service is to provide knowledge and skills of baby massage to posyandu cadres. The method used is to provide training with the stages of preparation, implementation and evaluation. The results after being given baby massage training there was an increase in the knowledge and skills of posyandu cadres in doing baby massage.
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