A miniature quad‐band filtering power divider (FPD) based on a quad‐mode stub loaded resonator (SLR) is presented. The quad‐band FPD is formed by a proper coupling topology between the open‐ended microstrip line and two pairs of quad‐mode SLRs. Moreover, to achieve good isolation, two resistors are mounted between the symmetrical SLRs with respect to the open‐ended microstrip line properly. The proposed SLR is analysed by the odd‐ and even‐mode analysis method, and four passbands are accordingly introduced. For demonstration, a quad‐band FPD centred at 1.20, 1.66, 1.89 and 2.16 GHz is designed, simulated, fabricated and measured. The measured results have good agreement with simulated ones, which validates the proposed design concept.
Crossmodal correspondence, a perceptual phenomenon which has been extensively studied in cognitive science, has been shown to play a critical role in people’s information processing performance. However, the evidence has been collected mostly based on strictly-controlled stimuli and displayed in a noise-free environment. In real-world interaction scenarios, background noise may blur crossmodal effects that designers intend to leverage. More seriously, it may induce additional crossmodal effects, which can be mutually exclusive to the intended one, leading to unexpected distractions from the task at hand. In this paper, we report two experiments designed to tackle these problems with cognitive priming techniques. The first experiment examined how to enhance the perception of specific crossmodal stimuli, namely pitch–brightness and pitch–elevation stimuli. The second experiment investigated how people perceive and respond to crossmodal stimuli that were mutually exclusive. Results showed that first, people’s crossmodal perception was affected by cognitive priming, though the effect varies according to the combination of crossmodal stimuli and the types of priming material. Second, when two crossmodal stimuli are mutually exclusive, priming on only the dominant one (Pitch–elevation) lead to improved performance. These results can help inform future design of multisensory systems by presenting details of how to enhance crossmodal information with cognitive priming.
A piston production line is built in virtual simulation environment based the existing processes and layout. Its simulation result is shown with figure and graphic. Based on those results, some reconfiguring advices are supplied and also simulated on virtual environment. After reconfiguring the piston production line, many results are obtained by simulation, and it is shown that: the work-piece in processing (WIP) is reduced obviously, and its machines, labors and processes are decreased evidently.
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