Olecranon fractures are breaks in the elbow's bony tip. One of the three bones that come together to form the elbow joint is the ulna, which is made up of this pointed section of bone. The olecranon prevents the ulna from anteriorly translating relative to the terminal humerus. Olecranon fractures can result either indirectly or directly from trauma. The posterior point of the elbow may be directly fractured following a fall or severe injury. Extreme activation of the triceps muscle following a fall on a partly extended elbow may result in indirect avulsion of the olecranon. First, the most typical method of identifying a fracture is with the use of an x-ray, while magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allows for the detection and confirmation of soft tissue involvement. Physiotherapeutic treatment assists in pain relief, extending the range of motion, and quick healing. Early intervention after open reduction and internal fixation reduces post-fracture stiffening. The readership of the research study is intended to be informed regarding the various treatments available for elbow extensor lag and post-fracture elbow stiffness. This report offers suggestions to improve the patient's care and functionality after an olecranon fracture.
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